Abbreviations
This list contains a growing list of commonly abbreviations used in numismatic periodicals and catalogs:
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U-Z |
A&A | Antike und Abendland | |
AA | Archäologischer Anzeiger | |
AAA | Archaiologika analekta ex Athenon (Athens Annals of Archaeology) | |
AAES | Publications of an American Archaeological Expedition to Syria | |
AAS | Annales archéologiques arabes syriennes | |
AASOR | Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research | |
AbhBerl | Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin | |
AbhGott | Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen | |
AbhHeid | Abhandlungen der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften | |
AbhKM | Abhandlungen für die Kunde des Morgenlandes | |
AbhLeip | Abhandlungen der Sächsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, Philologisch-historische Klasse | |
AbhMainz | Abhandlungen der Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaftlichen Klasse, Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz | |
AbhMunch | Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, München, Philosophisch- historische Klasse. Abhandlungen | |
ABV | J.D. Beazley, Attic Black-figure Vase-painters (Oxford 1956) | |
ACGC | C.M. Kraay, Archaic and Classical Greek Coins (London 1976) | |
Acme | Acme: Annali della Facoltà di Filosofia e Lettere dell’Università statale di Milano | |
ACNAC | Ancient Coins in North American Collections | |
ACR | Australian Coin Review. Melbourne, Australia | |
ActaAArtHist | Acta ad archaeologiam et artium historiam pertinentia | |
ActaArch | Acta archaeologica [Copenhagen] | |
ActaArchHung | Acta archaeologica Academiae scientiarum Hungaricae | |
ActaArchLov | Acta archaeologica Lovanensia | |
ActaInstRomFin | Acta Instituti romani Finlandiae | |
ActaLund | Acta Universitatis Lundensis | |
ActaNum | Acta numismatica | |
ActaOrHung | Acta orientalia Academiae scientiarum Hungaricae | |
ADAJ | Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan | |
AdI | Annali dell’Istituto di corrispondenza archeologica | |
Aegaeum | Aegaeum: Annales d’archéologie égéenne de l’Université de Liège | |
AgForsch | Ägyptologische Forschungen | |
AEM | Archäologisch epigraphische Mitteilungen aus Österreich-Ungarn | |
AEpigr | L’Année épigraphique | |
AeR | Atene e Roma | |
Aevum | Aevum. Rassegna di scienze storiche, linguistiche e filologiche | |
AF | Archäologische Forschungen | |
AfO | Archiv für Orientforschung | |
Africa | Africa: Institut national d’Archéologie et d’Art [Tunis] | |
AfrIt | Africa italiana | |
AfrRom | L’Africa romana | |
Agora | Athenian Agora (Princeton 1953– ) | |
AgoraPicBk | Excavations of the Athenian Agora: Picture Book (Princeton 1958– ) | |
AHHI | Alon Hahevra Hanumismatit Le’Israel | |
AHR | American Historical Review | |
AIABull | Bulletin of the Archaeological Institute of America | |
AIANews | Newsletter of the Archaeological Institute of America | |
AIIN | Annali dell’Istituto Italiano di Numismatica | |
AION | Annali dell’Istituto universitario orientali di Napoli | |
AJA | American Journal of Archaeology. The Journal of the Archaeological Institute of America | |
AJAH | American Journal of Ancient History | |
AJN | American Journal of Numismatics | |
AJP | American Journal of Philology | |
AJSL | American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures | |
Akkadica | Akkadica. Périodique bimestriel de la Fondation assyriologique Georges Dossin | |
Altertum | Das Altertum | |
AltO | Der alte Orient | |
AM | Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Athenische Abteilung | |
AM-BH | Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Athenische Abteilung: Beiheft | |
AmerAnt | American Antiquity | |
AMIran | Archäologische Mitteilungen aus Iran | |
AMNG | H. Gaebler, B. Pick e. a., Die antiken Münzen Nordgriechenlands I-III, 1989-1995 | |
Ampurias | Ampurias. Revista de prehistoria, arqueología y etnología | |
AmtlBer | Amtliche Berichte aus den königlichen Kunstsammlungen | |
AMUGS | Antike Münzen und Geschnittene Steine. Berlin, Germany | |
ANA | American Numismatic Association | |
Anadolu | Anadolu. Revue annuelle des études d’archéologie et d’histoire en Turquie | |
AnalBoll | Analecta Bollandiana | |
AnalFran | Analecta Franciscana | |
AnalOr | Analecta Orientalia | |
AnalRom | Analecta Romana Instituti Danici | |
Anatolia | Anatolia. Revue annuelle de l’Institut d’archéologie de l’Université d’Ankara | |
Anatolica | Anatolica: Annuaire international pour les civilisations de l’Asie antérieure | |
AnatSt | Anatolian Studies. Journal of the British Institute of Archaeology Ankara | |
AncEg | Ancient Egypt | |
AncW | The Ancient World | |
ANJ | Australian Numismatic Journal. Numismatic Society of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia | |
AnnAcFenn | Annales Academiae scientiarum Fennicae | |
AnnArch | Annales archéologiques | |
AnnArchBrux | AAnnales de la Société royale d’archéologie de Bruxelles | |
AnnArchStorAnt | Annali del Seminario di studi del mondo classico: Sezione di archeologia e storia antica | |
AnnBari | Annali della Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia, Università di Bari | |
AnnEconSocCiv | Annales. Économie, sociétés, civilisations | |
AnnFaina | Annali della Fondazione per il Museo “Claudio Faina” | |
AnnInst | Annales Institutorum | |
AnnLiv | Annals of Archaeology and Anthropology [Liverpool] | |
AnnLux | Annales de l’Institut archéologique du Luxembourg [Arlon] | |
AnnNap | Annali della Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia, Università di Napoli | |
AnnParis | Annales de l’Université de Paris | |
AnnPerugia | Annali della Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia, Università degli studi di Perugia | |
AnnPhilHist | Annuaire, Institut de philologie et d’histoire, Université libre, Bruxelles | |
AnnPisa | Annali della Scuola normale superiore di Pisa | |
AnnRepCypr | Annual Report of the Director of the Department of Antiquities, Republic of Cyprus | |
AnnTor | Annuario della Accademia delle scienze di Torino | |
ANRW | H. Temporini, ed., Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt (Berlin 1972-) | |
ANS | American Numismatic Society | |
ANSMN | American Numismatic Society Museum Notes | |
ANSNNM | American Numismatic Society Numismatic Notes and Monographs | |
ANSNS | American Numismatic Society Numismatic Studies | |
Antaeus | Antaeus. Mitteilungen des Archäologischen Instituts der Ungarischen Akademie der Wissenschaften | |
AntAfr | Antiquités africaines | |
AntCl | L’Antiquité classique | |
AntCr | Antichità cretesi | |
AntDenk | Antike Denkmäler | |
AntHung | Antiquitas Hungarica | |
Antiquity | Antiquity. A Quarterly Review of Archaeology | |
AntJ | The Antiquaries Journal. The Journal of the Society of Antiquaries of London | |
AntK / AK | Antike Kunst | |
AntK-BH | Antike Kunst. Beiheft | |
AntP | Antike Plastik | |
AntW | Antike Welt. Zeitschrift für Archäologie und Kulturgeschichte | |
AnzAW | Anzeiger für die Altertumswissenschaft | |
AnzSchweiz | Anzeiger für schweizerische Altertumskunde | |
AnzWein | Anzeiger. Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Philologisch-historische Klasse | |
AOAT | Alter Orient und Altes Testament | |
APA | Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica. Berlin, Germany | |
Apulum | Apulum. Acta Musei Apulensis | |
AquilNost | Aquileia nostra | |
AR | Archaeological Reports (supplement to JHS) | |
Archaeology | Archaeology. An Official Publication of the Archaeological Institute of America | |
Archaeometry | Archaeometry. Bulletin of the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University | |
ArchAnthrop | Archiv für Anthropologie | |
ArchCl | Archeologia classica | |
ArchDelt | Arkaiologikon Deltion | |
ArcheologiaPar | Archeologia. Trésors des âges [Paris] | |
ArchaeologiaRom | Archeologia. Rivista bimestrale [Rome] | |
ArchaeologiaWar | Archeologia. Rocznik Instytutu historii kultury materialnej Polskiej akademii nauk [Warsaw] | |
ArchErt | Archaeologiai ertesítö | |
ArchEsp | Archivo español de arte y arqueología | |
ArchEspArq | Archivo español de arqueología | |
ArchEspArt | Archivo español de arte | |
ArchGeogr | Archaeologia geographica | |
ArchHom | F. Matz and H.G. Buchholz, eds., Archaeologia Homerica (Göttingen 1967-) | |
ArchInf | Archäologische Informationen. Mitteilungen zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte | |
Architectura | Architectura. Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Baukunst | |
ArchIug | Archaeologia iugoslavica | |
ArchJ | Archaeological Journal | |
ArchKF | Archiv für Keilschriftforschung | |
ArchKorrBl | Archaeologisches Korrespondenzblatt | |
ArchMiss | Archives des Missions scientifiques et littéraires | |
ArchNews | Archaeological News | |
ArchOrient | Archiv orientální | |
ArchPer | Archaeologia perusina | |
ArchPF | Archiv für Papyrusforschung und verwandte Gebiete | |
ArchPhilos | Archives de philosophie | |
ArchRW | Archiv für Religionswissenschaft | |
ArchSchw | Archäologie der Schweiz. Mitteilungsblatt der Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für Ur- und Frühgeschichte | |
ArchStor | Archivio storico italiano | |
ArchVen | Archeologia veneta | |
ArhVest | Arheoloski vestnik | |
ArqPort | O arqueólogo português | |
ArtB | The Art Bulletin | |
ArtJ | Art Journal | |
ARV2 | J.D. Beazley, Attic Red-figure Vase-painters, 2nd ed. (Oxford 1963) | |
AS | Assyriological Studies | |
ASAE | Annales du Service des antiquités de l’Égypte | |
ASAtene | Annuario della Scuola archeologica di Atene e delle Missioni italiane in Oriente | |
ASE | Archaeological Survey of Egypt | |
ASR | C. Robert et al., Die antiken Sarkophagreliefs (Berlin 1890– ) | |
Athenaeum | Athenaeum. Studi periodici di letteratura e storia dell’antichità, Università di Pavia | |
Atiqot | Atiqot. Journal of the Israel Department of Antiquities | |
AttiBol | Atti e memorie. Deputazione di storia patria per le province di Romagna (Bologna) | |
AttiCAntCl | Atti. Centro ricerche e documentazione sull’antichità classica | |
AttiCSDIR | Atti. Centro studi e documentazione sull’Italia romana | |
AttiCStR | Atti del Congresso nazionale di studi romani | |
AttiIstr | Atti e memorie della Società istriana di archeologia e storia patria | |
AttiMGrecia | Atti e memorie della Società Magna Grecia | |
AttiMod | Atti e memorie. Deputazione di storia patria per le antiche province modenesi | |
AttiPal | Atti della Accademia di scienze, lettere e arti di Palermo | |
AttiPontAcc | Atti della Pontificia Accademia romana di archeologia | |
AttiTaranto | Atti del Convegno di studi sulla Magna Grecia, Taranto | |
AttiTor | Atti della Accademia delle scienze di Torino | |
AttiVen | Atti. Istituto veneto di scienze, lettere ed arti | |
AuChr | Antike und Christentum | |
AUF | Archiv für Urkundenforschung | |
AusgrFu | Ausgrabungen und Funde. Nachrichtenblatt für Vor- und Frühgeschichte | |
AvP | Altertümer von Pergamon | |
AZ | Archäologische Zeitung |
BA | Beiträge zur Assyriologie |
BAAlg | Bulletin d’archéologie algérienne |
BABesch | Bulletin antieke beschaving. Annual Papers on Classical Archaeology |
BAC | Bulletin archéologique du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques |
BACrist | Bullettino di archeologia cristiana |
BAHBeyrouth | Bibliothèque archéologique et historique, Institut français d’archéologie de Beyrouth |
BalkSt | Balkan Studies |
BaM | Baghdader Mitteilungen |
BAMaroc | Bulletin d’archéologie marocaine |
BANarb | Bulletin de la Commission archéologique de Narbonne |
BAncLit | Bulletin d’ancienne littérature et d’archéologie chrétienne |
BAntFr | Bulletin de la Société nationale des antiquaires de France |
BAPD | Beazley Archive Pottery Database (www.beazley.ox.ac.uk) |
BAProv | Bulletin archéologique du Provence |
BAR | British Archaeological Reports |
BAR-BS | British Archaeological Reports, British Series |
BAR-IS | British Archaeological Reports, International SeriesS |
BASOR | Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research |
BASP | Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists |
BASPR | Bulletin of the American School of Prehistoric Research |
BAssBude | Bulletin de l’Association Guillaume Budé |
BByzI | Bulletin of the Byzantine Institute |
BCH | Bulletin de correspondance hellénique |
BCH Supp. | Bulletin de correspondance hellénique. Supplément |
BClevMus | The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art |
BCSSA | Bollettino del Centro di studi per la storia dell’architettura |
BdA | Bollettino d’arte |
BdI | Bullettino dell’Istituto di corrispondenza archeologica |
BeazleyAddenda2 | T.H. Carpenter, Beazley Addenda: Additional References to ABV, ARV2 and Paralipomena (Oxford 1989) |
BÉFAR | Bibliothèque des Écoles françaises d’Athènes et de Rome |
Belleten | Belleten. Türk tarih kurumu |
Benndorf-Schöne | O. Benndorf and O. Schöne, Die antiken Bildwerke des Lateranensischen Museums (Leipzig 1867) |
BEO | Bulletin d’études orientales (Damascus) |
BerlJV | Berliner Jahrbuch für Vor- und Frühgeschichte |
BerlMus | Berliner Museen. Berichte aus den preussischen Kunstsammlungen |
BerlNumZ | Berliner numismatische Zeitschrift |
BerRGK | Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission |
Berytus | Berytus. Archaeological Studies |
BFAM | Bulletin of the Fogg Art Museum |
BFC | Bollettino di filologia classica |
BIABulg | Izvestija na Arheologiceskija institut. Bulletin de l’Institut archéologique bulgare |
BIALond | Bulletin of the Institute of Archaeology of the University of London |
BibAr | Bibliotheca archaeologica (Rome) |
BiblArch | Biblical Archaeologist (see NEA) |
BibM | Bibliotheca mesopotamica |
BibO | Bibliotheca orientalis |
BICS | Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies of the University of London |
BIE | Bulletin de l’Institut d’Égypte |
BIES | Bulletin of the Israel Exploration Society |
BIFAO | Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale de Caire |
BIHBelge | Bulletin de l’Institut historique belge de Rome |
BIranInst | Bulletin of the Iranian Institute |
BJb | Bonner Jahrbücher des rheinischen Landesmuseums in Bonn und des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande |
BJPES | Bulletin of the Jewish Palestine Exploration Society |
BLund | Bulletin de la Société royale de lettres de Lund |
BMC | Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum (London 1873– ) |
BMCR | Bryn Mawr Classical Review (online) |
BMCRE | Coins of the Roman Empire in the British Museum (London 1923– ) |
BMCRR | H.A. Grueber, Coins of the Roman Republic in the British Museum (London 1910) |
BMF | Bulletin des Musées de France |
BMFA | Bulletin of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston |
BMFEA | Bulletin of the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities |
BMMA | Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York |
BMon | Bulletin monumental |
BMonMusPont | Bollettino dei monumenti, musei e gallerie Pontificie |
BMOP | British Museum Occasional Paper |
BMQ | British Museum Quarterly. London, England |
BMusBeyr | Bulletin du Musée de Beyrouth |
BMusBrux | Bulletin des Musées royaux d’art et d’histoire, Bruxelles |
BMusImp | Bullettino del Museo dell’impero romano |
BMY | The British Museum Yearbook |
BN | Biuletyn Numizmatyczny. Polskie Towarzystwo Archeologiczne i Numismatyczne, Warsaw, Poland |
BNJ | British Numismatic Journal Including the Proceedings of the British Numismatic Society. London, England |
BNN | Banknote News. Formerly Bond and Banknote News. Token Publishing, Ltd., Honiton, Devon, England |
BNR | Bank Note Reporter. Citra, Florida, U.S.A. |
BNum | Bulletin de numismatique |
BOffInt | Bulletin de l’Office internationale des Instituts d’archéologie et d’histoire de l’art |
BollMC | Bolletino dei Musei comunali di Roma |
BollN | Bollettino Numismatico di Luigi Simonetti. Florence, Italy |
BOran | Bulletin trimestriel des antiquités africaines recueillés par les soins de la Société de géographie et d’archéologie de la Province d’Oran |
Boreas | Boreas. Münstersche Beiträge zur Archäologie |
BPI | Bollettino di paleontologia italiana |
BPW | Berliner philologische Wochenschrift |
BrBr | H. Brunn, Denkmäler griechischer und römischer Sculptur in historischer Anordnung (Munich: Bruckmann, 1888–1911) |
BrookMusQ | Brooklyn Museum Quarterly |
BSA | Annual of the British School at Athens |
BSAE | British School of Archaeology in Egypt, Publications |
BSFN | Bulletin de la Société Française de Numismatique |
BSNR | Buletinului Societatii Numismatice Romane |
BSOAS | Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. University of London, London, England |
BSOS | Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies |
BSPF | Bulletin de la Société préhistorique française |
BSR | See PBSR |
BSRAA | Bulletin de la Société royale d’archéologie d’Alexandrie |
BStM | Bollettino dell’Associazione internazionale degli studi mediterranei |
BullAIEMA | Bulletin d’information de l’Association internationale pour l’étude de la mosaïque antique |
BullCom | Bullettino della Commissione archeologica Comunale di Roma |
BullGov | Bullettino della Commissione archeologica del Governatorato di Roma |
BullRoum | Académie roumaine, Bulletin de la section historique |
BullZagreb | Bulletin international de l’Académie yugoslave (Zagreb) |
BWPR | Winckelmannsprogramm der archäologischen Gesellschaft zu Berlin |
ByzZeit | Byzantinische Zeitschrift |
BZ | Byzantinische Zeitschrift. Munich, Germany |
CAD | The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago |
Caesaraugusta | Caesaraugusta. Publicaciones del Seminario de arqueología y numismática |
CaesMarit | The Joint Expedition to Caesarea Maritima, Excavation Reports |
CAF | Congrès archéologique de France |
CAG | Carte archéologique de la Gaule |
CAH | Cahiers archéologiques |
CahArchSubaq | Cahiers d’archéologie subaquatique |
CahArt | Cahiers d’art |
CahN | Cahiers Numismatiques. Bulletin de la Societe d’Etudes Numismatiques et Archeologiques. Paris, France |
CAJ | Cambridge Archaeological Journal |
CalcoinN | Calcoin News. California State Numismatic Association, Colton, California, U.S.A |
CANE | Civilizations of the Ancient Near East |
CB | L.D. Caskey and J.D. Beazley, Attic Vase Paintings in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (Oxford 1931–1963) |
CC | The Currency Collector. World Paper Currency Collectors, Altadena/Pasadena, California, U.S.A. |
CCC | Cash Coin Connection. John Kallman, PSC Box 3467, APO San Francisco 96519, U.S.A. (Misawa Air Base, Japan) |
CCN | Canadian Coin News. Muskoka Community Newspapers Inc., Bracebridge, Ontario, Canada |
CCS | Bulletin of the Counterfeit Collector’s Society |
CEFR | Collection de l’École française de Rome |
Celator | The Celator. P.O. Box 123, Lodi, Wisconsin 53555, U.S.A. |
CENB | Cercle d’Etudes Numismatiques. Bulletin. Brussels, Belgium |
CFM | Club Francais de la Medaille. Administration des Monnaies et Medailles, Hotel de la Monnaie, Paris, France |
CHD | The Hittite Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago |
ChicagoMS15 | The Chicago Manual of Style, 15th ed. (Chicago 2003) |
Chiron | Chiron. Komission fur Alte Geschichte und Epigraphik des Deutschen Archaologischen Instituts, Munich/Berlin, Germany |
CHR | Catholic Historical Review |
ChrEg | Chronique d’Égypte |
CIA | Corpus inscriptionum atticarum |
CIE | Corpus inscriptionum etruscarum |
CIG | Corpus inscriptionum graecarum |
CII | Corpus inscriptionum iudicarum |
CIL | Corpus inscriptionum latinarum |
CIS | Corpus inscriptionum semiticarum |
CJ | Classical Journal |
ClAnt | Classical Antiquity |
ClassPhil | Classical Philology. University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A. |
ClassW | Classical World. Classical Association of the Atlantic States, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. |
ClMed | Classica et mediaevalia. Revue danoise de philologie et d’histoire |
CM | Coins, Incorporating Coins and Medals. Croydon, England |
CMAnnual | Coins Annual. Croydon, England |
CMC | Coins, Medals and Currency Weekly. London, England |
CMCD | Coins, Medals and Currency Digest and Monthly Catalogue. London, England |
CMH | Cambridge Mediaeval History |
CMonth | Coin Monthly. Brentwood, England |
CMS | Corpus der minoischen und mykenischen Siegel |
CN | Coin News. (Formerly Coins and Medals [CM] and Coin and Medal News [CMN].) London, England |
CNI | Corpus Nummorum Italicorum, 20 vol. (Roma 1910-1943) |
CNJ | Canadian Numismatic Journal. Canadian Numismatic Association, Willowdale, Ontario, Canada |
CNL | Colonial Newsletter. Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A. |
CNQ | Canadian Numismatic Quarterly. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada |
CNR | Corpus Nummorum Romanorum |
CNS | Corpus Nummorum Saeculorum IX-XI qui in Suecia reperti sunt. Kungl. Vetterhets Historie och Antikvitetsakademien, Stockholm, Sweden |
Coin Hoards | Coin Hoards. Royal Numismatic Society, London, England |
ColN | Colonial Newsletter |
CoMIK | J. Chadwick et al., Corpus of Mycenaean Inscriptions from Knossos (Cambridge 1986–1998) |
Corinth | Corinth. Results of Excavations Conducted by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens |
CPCA | University of California Publications in Classical Archaeology |
CPCP | University of California Publications in Classical Philology |
CPJ | Corpus papyrorum Judaicarum |
CPMJ | Canadian Paper Money Journal. Canadian Paper Money Society, Vancouver, Canada |
CQ | Classical Quarterly |
CR | Classical Review. Classical Association, London, England |
CRAI | Comptes-rendus des séances de l’Académie des inscriptions et belles lettres (Paris) |
CSAN | Coin, Stamp and Antique News. Toronto, Canada |
CSC | Coins, Stamps and Collecting. Incorporating Coins, Medals and Currency Weekly. London, England |
CSCA | University of California Studies in Classical Antiquity |
CSCO | Corpus scriptorum christianorum orientalium |
CSE | Corpus speculorum etruscorum |
CSEL | Corpus scriptorum ecclesiasticorum latinorum |
CSIR | Corpus signorum imperii romani |
CT | The Canadian Token. Canadian Association of Token Collectors, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada |
CUE | Corpus delle urne etrusche di eta ellenistics |
CurrAnthr | Current Anthropology |
CVA | Corpus vasorum antiquorum |
CVind | Commentationes Vindobonenses |
CW | Coin World. Sidney, Ohio, U.S.A. |
CWTJ | Civil War Token Journal. Civil War Token Society, U.S.A. |
Dacia | Dacia. Revue d’archéologie et d’histoire ancienne |
DACL | F. Cabrol and E. Leclercq, Dictionnaire d’archéologie chrétienne et de liturgie (Paris 1907–1953) |
DAF | Documents d’archéologie française |
DarSag | C. Daremberg and E. Saglio, Dictionnaire des antiquités grecques et romaines (Paris 1875) |
Dedalo | Dédalo. Revista de arte e arqueologia |
Delos | Exploration archéologique de Délos faite par l’École française d’Athènes |
DenkschrWien | Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Philosophisch-historische Klasse. Denkschriften |
DialArch | Dialoghi di archeologia |
DJbN | Deutsches Jahrbuch für Numismatik |
DLZ | Deutsche Literaturzeitung |
DM | Damaszener Mitteilungen |
DOP | Dumbarton Oaks Papers |
DTCM | Danish Token Club Medlemsblad. Copenhagen, Denmark |
EAA | Enciclopedia dell’arte antica, classica e orientale (Rome 1958–1984) |
EAJ | East Asia Journal. Ft. Wayne, Indiana, U.S.A. |
EchCl | Echos du monde classique. Classical Views |
EEF | Egypt Exploration Fund |
EES | Egypt Exploration Society |
EHPR | Études d’histoire et de philosophie religieuses |
EHR | English Historical Review |
EJA | European Journal of Archaeology |
EN | European Numismatics. Amsterdam, Netherlands |
EPK | Egyetemes philologiai Közlöny |
EpSt | Epigraphische Studien |
EranJb | Eranos Jahrbuch |
Eranos | Eranos. Acta philologica suecana |
Erem | Az Erem. Quarterly of the Numismatic Section of the Hungarian Archaeological, Fine Arts, Historical and Numismatic Society, Budapest, Hungary |
ES | Etruskische Spiegel |
ESA | Eurasia septentrionalis antiqua |
ET | H. Rix, Etruskische Texte: Editio minor (Tübingen 1991) |
EtByz | Études byzantines |
EthnolAnz | Ethnologischer Anzeiger |
Ethnos | Ethnos. Revista do Instituto português de arqueologia, história e etnografia |
EtPap | Études de papyrologie |
EtrStud | Etruscan Studies. Journal of the Etruscan Foundation |
EtTrav | Études et travaux. Studia i prace. Travaux du Centre d’archéologie méditerranéenne de l’Académie des sciences polonaise |
EVP | J.D. Beazley, Etruscan Vase Painting (Oxford 1947) |
EW | East and West |
Expedition | Expedition. Bulletin of the University Museum of the University of Pennsylvania |
FA | Fasti Archeologici. International Association for Classical Archaeology, Florence, Italy |
FB | Forschungen und Berichte. Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany |
FdD | Fouilles de Delphes, École française d’Athènes |
FelRav | Felix Ravenna |
FEJ | Far East Journal. Tokyo, Japan |
FHG | K. Müller, Fragmenta historicorum graecorum (Frankfurt 1975, repr. of 1841-1938 eds.) |
FIFAO | Fouilles de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale |
FR | A. Furtwängler and K. Reichhold, Griechische Vasenmalerei (Munich 1900-1925) |
Franchthi | Excavations at Franchthi Cave, Greece |
FuB | Forschungen und Berichte. Staatliche Museen zu Berlin |
FuF | Forschungen und Fortschritte |
GacNum | Gaceta Numismatica. Asociacion Numismatica Espanola, Barcelona, Spain |
GaR | Greece and Rome |
GazArch | Gazette archéologique |
GBA | Gazette des beaux-arts |
GCS | CGriechische christliche Schriftsteller der ersten drei Jahrhunderte |
GettyMusJ | The J. Paul Getty Museum Journal |
GGA | Göttingische gelehrte Anzeiger |
GGR3 | M.P. Nilsson, Geschichte der griechischen Religion, 3rd ed. (Munich 1967) |
GN | Geldgeschichtliche Nachrichten. Gesellschaft fur Internationale Geldgeschichte, Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany |
Gnomon | Gnomon. Kritische Zeitschrift für die gesamte klassische AlGN |
GNS | Gazette numismatique suisse (= SM) |
GottNachr | Nachrichten von der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen |
GPVJ | Gesellschaft pro Vindonissa. Jahresbericht |
GRBM | Greek, Roman and Byzantine Monographs |
GRBS | Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies |
HBA | Hamburger Beiträge zur Archäologie |
HBN | Hamburger Beiträge zur Numismatik |
HdA | Handbuch der Archäologie (Handbuch der Altertumswissenschaft, Berlin 1931-) |
Helikon | Helikon. Rivista di tradizione e cultura classica |
Helios | Helios. Journal of the Classical Association of the Southwestern United States |
HelvArch | Helvetia archaeologica |
HBA | Hamburger Beiträge zur Archäologie |
Hermes | Hermes. Zeitschrift für klassische Philologie |
Hesperia | Hesperia. The Journal of the American School of Classical Studies at Athens |
HBA | Hamburger Beiträge zur Archäologie |
HispAnt | Hispania antigua. Revista de historia antigua |
Historia | Historia. Zeitschrift für alte Geschichte |
HBA | Hamburger Beiträge zur Archäologie |
HistrArch | Histria archaeologica |
HJ | Historisches Jahrbuch |
HKZM | Handelingen der Koninklijke Zuidnederlandse Maatschappij voor Taal-en Latterkunde en Geschiedenis. Netherland |
HN | B.V. Head, Historia Numorum (Oxford 1911) |
HSCP | Harvard Studies in Classical Philology |
HTR | Harvard Theological Review |
HZ | Historische Zeitschrift |
IBNS | International Bank Note Society. Journal. Racine, Wisconsin, U.S.A. Formerly International Bank Note Society. Quarterly Magazine. Dovercourt, England |
ICr | Inscriptiones creticae |
ICSN | Indian Coin Society Newsletter, Bombay, India |
IEJ | Israel Exploration Journal. Israel Exploration Society; Department of Archaeology, Hebrew University; Department of Antiquities, Ministry of Education and Culture, Jerusalem, Israel |
IFEN | Internation Far-Eastern Numismatics News. Ivan Florine, PO Box 75, B-1630 Linkebeek, Belgium |
IGCH | C. Kraay, O. Mørkholm, and M. Thompson, An Inventory of Greek Coin Hoards (New York 1973) |
IGForsch | Indogermanische Forschungen |
IGLSyr | Inscriptions grecques et latines de la Syrie |
IGRR | Inscriptiones graecae ad res romanas pertinentes |
II | Inscriptiones Italiae |
IJb | Indogermanisches Jahrbuch |
IJCT | International Journal of the Classical Tradition |
IJMES | International Journal for Middle East Studies |
IJNA | International Journal of Nautical Archaeology and Underwater Exploration |
ILLRP | H. Degrassi, Inscriptiones latinae liberae rei publicae (Rome 1957- ) |
ILN | The Illustrated London News |
ILS | H. Dessau, ed., Inscriptiones latinae selectae (1892-1916) |
IMJ | Israel Museum Journal. Jerusalem, Israel |
IMN | Israel Museum News |
IN | Italia Numismatica. Mantua, Italy |
INC | Indian Numismatic Chronicle. Bihar Research Society, Patna, India. |
Indian Ant | Indian Antiquary. A Journal of Oriental Research in Archaeology, Epigraphy, Ethnology, Geography, History, Folklore, Languages, Literature, Numismatics, Philosophy and Religion. Bombay, India |
INJ | Israel Numismatic Journal. Israel Numismatic Society, Tel Aviv, Israel |
INR | Israel Numismatic Research |
IntArch | Internet Archaeology (online) |
IOS | Israel Oriental Studies |
Iran | Iran. Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies. London, England |
IrAnt | Iranica antiqua |
Iraq | Iraq, published by the British School of Archaeology in Iraq |
IsMEO | Istituto italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente |
IstArchMuzYill | Istanbul Arkeologi Müzeleri Yilligi |
IstForsch | Istanbuler Forschungen |
IstMitt | Istanbuler Mitteilungen |
IstMitt-BH | Istanbuler Mitteilungen. Beiheft |
Italica | Italica. Cuadernos de trabajos de la Escuela española de historica y arqueología en Roma |
JA | Journal Asiatique |
JaarbAkAmst | Jaarboek van de Akademie te Amsterdam |
JAC | Jahrbuch für Antike und Christentum |
JANER | Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Religions |
JANES | Journal of the Ancient Near East Society of Columbia University |
JAnthArch | Journal of Anthropological Archaeology |
JAOS | Journal of the American Oriental Society |
JARCE | Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt |
JAS | Journal of Archaeological Science |
JBAA | Journal of the British Archaeological Association. British Museum, London, UK |
JBerlMus | Jahrbuch der Berliner Museen |
JBernHistMus | Jahrbuch des Bernischen historischen Museums |
JBL | Journal of Biblical Literature |
JCS | Journal of Cuneiform Studies |
JdI (also JdAI) | Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts |
JdI-EH | Jahrbuch des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts. Ergänzungsheft |
JEA | The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology |
JEH | Journal of Economic History |
JEOL | Jaarbericht van het Vooraziatisch-egyptisch genootschap “Ex Oriente Lux” |
JEAN | Journal of Early American Numismatics |
JESHO | Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient |
JFA | Journal of Field Archaeology |
JGH | Journal of Garden History (continued by SHG) |
JGott | Jahrbuch der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Göttingen |
JGS | Journal of Glass Studies |
JHS | Journal of Hellenic Studies |
JIAN | Journal international d’archéologie numismatique |
JIES | Journal of Indo-European Studies |
JJurP | Journal of Juristic Papyrology |
JKF | Jahrbuch für kleinasiatische Forschung |
JKSW | Jahrbuch der Kunsthistorischen Sammlungen in Wien |
JMA | Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology |
JMFA | Journal of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston |
JMithSt | Journal of Mithraic Studies |
JMP | Jaarboek voor Munt- en Penningkunde |
JMunch | Jahrbuch. Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (Munich) |
JNES | Journal of Near Eastern Studies |
JNG | Jahrbuch für Numismatik und Geldgeschichte |
JOBG | Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Byzantinischen Gesellschaft |
JOS | Journal of Oman Studies |
JP | Journal of Philology |
JPKB | Jahrbuch preussischer Kulturbesitz |
JPKS | Jahrbuch der preussischen Kunstsammlungen |
JPOS | Journal of the Palestine Oriental Society |
JPR | Journal of Prehistoric Religion |
JQR | Jewish Quarterly Review |
JRA | Journal of Roman Archaeology |
JRAI | Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute |
JRAS | Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society |
JRel | Journal of Religion |
JRGS | Journal of the Royal Geographic Society |
JRGZM | Jahrbuch des Römisch-germanischen Zentralmuseums, Mainz |
JRS | Journal of Roman Studies |
JSAH | Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians |
JSav | Journal des savants |
JSIN | Journal of the Society for International Numismatics. Santa Monica, California |
JSOR | Journal of the Society of Oriental Researchy |
JSS | Journal of Semitic Studies |
JThS | Journal of Theological Studies |
Jura | Jura. Rivista internazionale di diritto romano e antico |
JWalt | Journal of the Walters Art Gallery |
JWarb | Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes |
Kadmos | Kadmos. Zeitschrift für vor- und frühgriechische Epigraphik |
Kairos | Kairos. Zeitschrift für Religionswissenschaft und Theologie |
KF | Kleinasiatische Forschungen |
Klio | Klio. Beiträge zur alten Geschichte |
KlPauly | Der kleine Pauly. Lexicon der Antike |
KM | C.L. Krause & C. Mishler. Standard Catalogue of World Coins. Krause Publications, Iola. |
KMT | KMT. A Modern Journal of Ancient Egypt |
Kokalos | Kokalos. Studi pubblicati dall’Istituto di storia antica dell’Università di Palermo |
KolnJb | Kölner Jahrbuch für Vor- und Frühgeschichte |
LA | Lexicon der Ägyptologie |
LCM | Liverpool Classical Monthly |
LIMC | Lexicon iconographicum mythologiae classicae (Zurich and Munich 1974- ) |
LSA | Lavori e studi di archeologia pubblicati dalla Soprintendenza archeologica di Roma |
LSJ | H.G. Liddell, R. Scott, and H. Stuart Jones, Greek-English Lexicon, 9th ed. (Oxford 1940) |
LTUR | E.M. Steinby, ed., Lexicon topographicum urbis romae (Rome 1993) |
L’Urbe | L’Urbe. Rivista romana |
MAAR | Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome |
MAGW | Mitteilungen der anthropologischen Gesellschaft (Vienna) |
MAMA | Monumenta Asiae minoris antiqua |
MANTIS | MANTIS: A Numismatic Technologies Integration Service |
MASCAJ | MASCA Journal. Museum Applied Science Center for Archaeology University Museum, University of Pennsylvania |
MASCAP | MASCA Research Papers in Science and Archaeology |
MBNG | Mitteilungen der bayerischen numismatischen Gesellschaft |
MBR | G. Buzdugan, et al. monede si bancnote românesti. Bukarest. 1977. |
MC | Medal Collector. Official Publication of the Orders and Medals Society of America. For Montgomery, New York |
MCl | Il mondo classico |
MDAV | Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologen-Verbandes |
MdI | Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts |
MDIK | Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Abteilung Kairo |
MDOG | Mitteilungen der Deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft zu Berlin |
MeditArch | Mediterranean Archaeology. Australian and New Zealand Journal for the Archaeology of the Mediterranean World |
MGH | Monumenta Germaniae historica |
MIB | W. Hahn, Moneta Imperii Byzantini, Wien |
MIBE | W. Hahn and M.A. Metlich. Money of the Incipient Byzantine Empire. Vienna. 2000. |
MIE | Mémoires de l’Institut d’Égypte |
MIO | Mitteilungen des Instituts für Orientforschung |
MIR | Moneta Imperii Romani |
MIRB | W. Hahn. Moneta Imperii Romani-Byzantinii. Vienna. 1989. |
MMAJ | Metropolitan Museum of Art Journal |
MMB | Muenzen- und Medaillensammler Berichte aus allen Gebreten der Geld-, Muenzen und Medaillenkunde. Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany |
MMS | Metropolitan Museum Studies |
MOIG | Mitteilungen des Österreichischen Instituts für Geschichtsforschung |
MONG | Mitteilungen der Österreichischen numismatischen Gesellschaft |
Muse | Muse. Annual of the Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri |
MusHelv | Museum Helveticum |
MZ | Mainzer Zeitschrift |
NAC | Quaderni ticinesi. Numismatica e antichità classiche |
NAJN | North American Journal of Numismatics. Chicago, Illinois |
NC | Numismatic Chronicle |
NCirc | Numismatic Circular |
NEA | Near Eastern Archaeology (formerly BiblArch) |
NGQ | Numismatic Gazette Quarterly. Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK |
NK | Numizmatikai Kozlony. Magyar Regeszeti, Muveszettorteneti es Eremtani Tarsulat, Eremtani Szakosztalya, Budapest, Hungary |
NL | Numismatic Literature (American Numismatic Society) |
NListy | Numismaticke Listy. Narodni Muzeum a Numismaticka Spolecnost Ceskoslovenska, Prague |
NLB | Numismatisches Literaturblatt |
NLG | Numismatic Literature Guild |
NN | Numismatic News weekly. Iola, Wisconsin |
NNA | Nordisk Numismatisk Årsskrift |
NNb | Numismatisches Nachrichtenblatt. Organ des Verbandes der Deutschen Muenzvereine. Emden, Germany |
NNM | American Numismatic Society. Numismatic Notes and Monographs |
NomChron | Nomismatika Chronika |
NNUM | Nordisk Numismatisk Unions Medlemsblad. Copenhagen, Denmark |
NR | Numismatic Review |
NS | American Numismatic Society. Numismatic Studies |
NSM | Numismatic Scrapbook Magazine. Sidney, Ohio |
NSR | National Sculpture Review. National Sculpture Society, New York, New York |
NYT | The New York Times, New York, New York |
NZ | Numismatische Zeitschrift |
NZNJ | New Zealand Numismatic Journal. Proceedings of the Royal Numismatic Society of New Zealand. Wellington, New Zealand |
OCD3 | S. Hornblower and A. Spawforth, eds., The Oxford Classical Dictionary, 3rd ed. (Oxford 1996) |
OGIS | Orientis Graeci inscriptiones selectae |
OIC | Oriental Institute Communications |
OIP | Oriental Institute Publications |
OJA | Oxford Journal of Archaeology |
OLD | Oxford Latin Dictionary (Oxford 1982) |
OLZ | Orientalische Literaturzeitung |
ONS | Oriental Numismatic Society (Newsletter) |
OWAN | Old World Archaeology Newsletter |
PAAR | American Academy in Rome. Papers and Monographs |
PAES | Publications of the Princeton University Archaeological Expeditions to Syria |
PAPS | Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society |
Paralipomena | J.D. Beazley, Paralipomena (Oxford 1971) |
PBSR | Papers of the British School at Rome |
PCPS | Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society |
PECS | R. Stillwell et al., eds., Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (Princeton 1976) |
PEFA | Palestine Exploration Fund Annual |
PEQ | Palestine Exploration Quarterly |
PM | Paper Money. Official Publication of the Society of Paper Money Collectors. Jefferson, Wisconsin |
PP | La Parola del Passato. Rivista di Studi Antichi. Naples, Italy |
PQ | Philological Quarterly |
PZ | Prähistorische Zeitschrift |
QDAP | Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine |
Qedem | Qedem. Monographs of the Institute of Archaeology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
QITA | Quaderni dell’Istituto di topografia antica della Università di Roma |
Rouv | Rouv as appearing in MANTIS |
RA | Revue archéologique |
RAA | Revue des arts asiatiques |
RANS | Report of the Australian Numismatic Society. Sydney, Australia |
RBN | Revue belge de numismatique et de sigillographie |
RCRFActa | Rei Cretariae Romanae Fautorum Acta |
RdA | Rivista di archeologia |
RE | Pauly-Wissowa, Real-Encyclopädie der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft (1893- ) |
REA | Revue des études anciennes |
REH | Revue des études historiques |
REI | Revue des études islamiques |
RHist | Revue historique |
RHR | Revue de l’histoire des religions |
RIC | Roman Imperial Coinage (London 1923– ) |
RIN | Rivista italiana di numismatica e scienze affini |
RM | Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Römische Abteilung |
RN | Revue numismatique |
RPC | A. Burnett, M. Amandry, P.P. Ripollès, Roman Provincial Coinage |
RSC | D. Sear, et al. Roman Silver Coins. 5 Vols. London. 1978-1987 |
SAN | Society for Ancient Numismatics |
SCBC | Standard Catalogue of British Coins. London. Annually |
SCBI | Various authors. Sylloge of the Coins of the British Isles |
SCMB | Seaby’s Coin and Medal Bulletin. London, UK |
SCN | Studii si Cercetari de Numismatica. Academia Republicii Socialiste Romania, Institutul de Arheologie, Bucharest, Romania |
SEAP | Studi di egittologia e di antichita’ puniche |
SEG | Supplementum epigraphicum graecum |
SICA | Sylloge of Islamic Coins in the Ashmolean Museum |
SIG | W. Dittenberger, Sylloge inscriptionum graecarum (Leipzig 1883- ) |
SIMA | Studies in Mediterranean Archaeology |
SM | Schweizerische Münzblätter |
SMS | Syro-Mesopotamian Studies |
SNG | Sylloge nummorum graecorum |
SNR | Schweizerische numismatische Rundschau. Revue suisse de numismatique |
SSCA | Stockholm Studies in Classical Archaeology. Stockholm, Sweden |
TAMSJ | T.A.M.S. Journal. Official Journal of the Token and Medal Society. Sepulveda, California |
TCNRS | Transactions of the Canadian Numismatic Research Society. Espanola, Ontario, Canada |
TLG | Thesaurus linguae graecae |
TLL | Thesaurus linguae latinae |
TLS | Times Literary Supplement |
Traite | E. Babelon, Traité de monnaies grecques et romaines, 2e partie (Paris 1910 – 1932) |
TZ | Trierer Zeitschrift |
UAVA | Untersuchungen zur Assyriologie und Vorderasiatischen Archäologie |
VDI | Vestnik drevnej istorii |
VL | Vita Latina |
VN | Vie numismatique |
WNJ | Whitman Numismatic Journal. Racine, Wisconsin |
WPZ | Wiener prähistorische Zeitschrift |
WS | Wiener Studien |
YCS | Yale Classical Studies |
ZA | Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und vorderasiatische Archäologie |
ZfN | Zeitschrift für Numismatik |
ZPE | Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik |