Drachmas Doubloons and Dollars: The History of Money
(Exhibition Home)
Medieval Byzantine and Islamic Empires
Introduction
The Reforms of Anastasius I - The 6th and 7th Centuries - Symbols of a Christian Empire - The Reforms of Alexius I Comnenus - The Venetian Standard - Early Islamic Coinage - Dirhams and Dinars - The Western Islamic World - Figural Islamic Coins - The Mongols
Symbols of a Christian Empire

Many of the images found on Byzantine coins are derived from Christian religious icons and artwork decorating the great churches and palaces of Constantinople. The rule of the Emperor was believed to be sanctioned by God.
Gold solidus (692-695) of Justinian II from Constantinople depicting Christ Pantokrator and the Emperor holding a cross.
Silver miliaresion (830-838) of Theophilus from Constantinople.
Gold histamenon of the empresses Zoe and Theodora (1042) from Constantinople, depicting the Virgin Mary and the Christ Child.
Gold histamenon of Romanus IV (1067-1071) depicting the Emperor and Empress crowned by Christ.