Turkey (Turkey; TU3)

Canonical URI: http://numismatics.org/chrr/id/TU3

Hoard Description

ClosingDate: 41 B.C.
Description: Denarius: 70, Denarius Serratus: 1

Findspot

Description:

Falls Within: Turkey
Type: countries (sovereign states)

Notes

Source: Michael Crawford's personal notes.

Legend		Mint		Findspot

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Contents
Quantitative Analysis

Count	Description
1	RRC 232/1 Denarius, 138 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 232/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 138 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Cn. Gellius State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Laurel-wreath as border. Symbol (Behind): X Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: CN·GEL or CN·GELI ROMA Type: Warrior (probably Mars) in quadriga, right, holding shield in left hand and grasping captive beside him with right hand. Line border. Deity: Mars	[more]
1	As issue RRC 263/1b Denarius, 127 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 263/1b Object Type: Coin Date: 127 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Caecilius Metellus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ROMA (downwards) Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right, with star on helmet flap. Border of dots. Symbol (Before): X (crossed) Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: M·METELLVS Q·F Type: Macedonian shield decorated with elephant's head. Laurel-wreath border.	[more]
1	As issue RRC 364/1c Denarius Serratus, 83 BC-82 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 364/1c Object Type: Coin Date Range: 83 BC - 82 BC Denomination: Denarius Serratus Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Antonius Balbus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: S·C Type: Laureate head of Jupiter, right. Border of dots. Symbol (Before): Control-mark Deity: Jupiter Reverse Legend: Q·A͡N͡TO·BA͡LB / PR Type: Victory in quadriga, right, holding reins and palm-branch in left hand and wreath in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	As RRC 367/5 Denarius, 82 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 367/5 Object Type: Coin Date: 82 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Sulla State: Roman Republic Issuer: L. Manlius Torquatus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Italy Obverse Legend: L·MANLI PROQ Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: L·SVLLA·IMP or L·SVLLA·IM Type: Triumphator, crowned by flying Victory, in quadriga, right, holding reins in left hand and caduceus in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 393/1a Denarius, 76 BC-75 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 393/1a Object Type: Coin Date Range: 76 BC - 75 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Cn. Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus State: Roman Republic State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Hispania Obverse Legend: G·P·R Type: Bust of Genius Populi Romani, right, draped and hair tied with band, with sceptre over shoulder. Border of dots. Deity: Genius Reverse Legend: EX / S·C / CN·LEN·Q Type: Sceptre with wreath, globe, and rudder. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 392/1a Denarius, 75 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 392/1a Object Type: Coin Date: 75 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Farsuleius Mensor State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: MENSOR S·C Type: Bust of Libertas, right, draped and wearing diadem; behind, pileus. Bead and reel border. Symbol (Behind): Control-mark Deity: Libertas Reverse Legend: L·FARSVLEI Type: Warrior holding spear and reining in biga, right, with left hand; with right hand he helps togate figure into biga. Border of dots. Symbol (Below): Scorpion	[more]
1	RRC 392/1b Denarius, 75 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 392/1b Object Type: Coin Date: 75 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Farsuleius Mensor State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: MENSOR S·C Type: Bust of Libertas, right, draped and wearing diadem; behind, pileus. Bead and reel border. Deity: Libertas Reverse Legend: L·FARSVLEI Type: Warrior holding spear and reining in biga, right, with left hand; with right hand he helps togate figure into biga. Border of dots. Symbol (Below): Control-mark	[more]
3	As issue RRC 408/1a Denarius, 67 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 408/1a Object Type: Coin Date: 67 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Calpurnius Piso Frugi State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Laureate head of Apollo, right. Border of dots. Symbol (Behind): Control-mark Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: (various forms of monyers name) Type: Horseman, right; sometime with hat (various) and holding varied implement. Border of dots. Symbol (AboveOrAboveAndBelow): Control-mark	[more]
2	RRC 414/1 Denarius, 63 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 414/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 63 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Furius Brocchus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: III VIR BROCCHI Type: Head of Ceres, right; on left, corn-ear. Border of dots. Deity: Ceres Reverse Legend: L·FVRI CN·F Type: Curule chair; on either side, fasces. Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 415/1 Denarius, 62 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 415/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 62 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Aemilius Lepidus Paullus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: PAVLLVS·LEPIDVS CONCORDIA Type: Head of Concordia, right, wearing veil and diadem. Border of dots. Deity: Concordia Reverse Legend: TER PAVLLVS Type: Trophy; on right, togate figure of L. Aemilius Paullus; on left, three captives (King Perseus of Macedon and his sons). Border of dots. Deity: Perseus	[more]
3	RRC 422/1b Denarius, 58 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 422/1b Object Type: Coin Date: 58 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Aemilius Scaurus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: M·SCAVR / AED·CVR EX S·C REX·ARETAS Type: Camel, right; before, kneeling figure (of King Aretas), holding reins in left hand and olive-branch tied with fillet in right hand. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: P·HVPSAE / AED·CVR C·HVPSAE·COS / PREIVE CAPTV Type: Jupiter in quadriga, left, holding reins in left hand and hurling thunderbolt with right hand. Border of dots. Symbol (Below): Scorpion Deity: Jupiter	[more]
1	RRC 423/1 Denarius, 57 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 423/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 57 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Servilius State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: FLORA͡L·PRIM͡VS Type: Head of Flora, right. Border of dots. Symbol (Behind): Lituus Deity: Flora Reverse Legend: C·SER͡V͡EIL C·F Type: Two soldiers facing each other and presenting swords. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 425/1 Denarius, 56 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 425/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 56 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Marcius Philippus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ANCVS Type: Head of Ancus Marcius, right, wearing diadem. Border of dots. Symbol (Behind): Lituus Portrait: Ancus Marcius State: Kingdom of Rome Reverse Legend: PHILIPPVS AQVAM͡A͡R (or AQVAM͡A͡RC, AQVAMRC, AQVAMARC, or AQVAM͡A͡RCI) Type: Aqueduct, on which stands equestrian statue; at horse's feet, flower. Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 429/1 Denarius, 55 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 429/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 55 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Fonteius Capito State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: P·FONTEIVS·P·F·CAPITO·III·VIR Type: Bust of Mars, right, helmeted and draped, with trophy over shoulder. Border of dots. Deity: Mars Reverse Legend: M͡N·FON͡T·TR·MIL Type: Horseman, right, holding reins in left hand and with right hand thrusting with spear at warrior below (warrior is about to drive sword through unarmed captive); on right, helmet and shield. Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 428/1 Denarius, 55 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 428/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 55 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Cassius Longinus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: VEST Q·CASSIVS or VESTA Q·CASSIVS Type: Head of Vesta, right, wearing veil. Border of dots. Deity: Vesta Reverse Type: Temple of Vesta; within, curule chair; on left, urn; on right, tablet inscribed A C. Border of dots. Deity: Vesta	[more]
1	RRC 433/2 Denarius, 54 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 433/2 Object Type: Coin Date: 54 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Brutus State: Roman Republic State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: BRVTVS Type: Head of L. Junius Brutus, right. Border of dots. Portrait: Lucius Junius Brutus State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: AHALA Type: Head of C. Servilius Ahala, right. Border of dots. Portrait: Gaius Servilius Ahala State: Roman Republic	[more]
4	RRC 443/1 Denarius, 49 BC-48 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 443/1 Object Type: Coin Date Range: 49 BC - 48 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Type: Pontifical emblems - culullus, aspergillum, axe and apex. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: CAESAR Type: Elephant, right, trampling dragon. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 446/1 Denarius, 49 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 446/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 49 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Pompey State: Roman Republic State: Roman Republic Issuer: Cn. Piso State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: CN·PISO·PRO·Q Type: Bearded head of Numa, right, wearing diadem inscribed NVMA. Line border. Portrait: Numa Pompilius State: Kingdom of Rome Reverse Legend: MAGN PRO·COS Type: Prow, right. Line border.	[more]
1	RRC 450/2 Denarius, 48 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 450/2 Object Type: Coin Date: 48 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: D. Iunius Brutus Albinus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: PIETAS Type: Head of Pietas, right. Border of dots. Deity: Pietas Reverse Legend: ALBINVS·BRVTI·F Type: Two hands clasped round caduceus. Border of dots.	[more]
3	RRC 449/1a Denarius, 48 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 449/1a Object Type: Coin Date: 48 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Vibius Pansa Caetronianus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: PANSA Type: Mask of bearded Pan, right. Border of dots. Deity: Pan Reverse Legend: C·VIBIVS·C·F·C·N (curved) IOVISAXVR Type: Jupiter seated left, laureate, holding patera in right hand and sceptre in left hand. Border of dots. Deity: Jupiter	[more]
2	RRC 449/1b Denarius, 48 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 449/1b Object Type: Coin Date: 48 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Vibius Pansa Caetronianus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: PANSA Type: Mask of bearded Pan, right, with hair decorated with three rows of berries. Border of dots. Symbol (Behind): Pedum Deity: Pan Reverse Legend: C·VIBIVS·C·F·C·N (straight) IOVISAXVR Type: Jupiter seated left, laureate, holding patera in right hand and sceptre in left hand. Border of dots. Deity: Jupiter	[more]
2	RRC 448/1a Denarius, 48 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 448/1a Object Type: Coin Date: 48 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Hostilius Saserna State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Female head, right, wearing oak-wreath and diadem. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: L·HOSTILIVS SASERNA Type: Victory walking right, holding trophy in left hand over left shoulder and caduceus in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 453/1c Denarius, 47 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 453/1c Object Type: Coin Date: 47 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Plautius Plancus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: L·PLAVTIVS Type: Head of Medusa, facing. Border of dots. Deity: Medusa Reverse Legend: PLANCVS Type: Victory, facing, holding palm-branch in left hand and leading four horses. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
4	RRC 458/1 Denarius, 47 BC-46 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 458/1 Object Type: Coin Date Range: 47 BC - 46 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Africa Obverse Type: Head of Venus, right, wearing diadem. Border of dots. Deity: Venus Reverse Legend: CAESAR Type: Aeneas, left, carrying palladium in right hand and Anchises on left shoulder. Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 463/1b Denarius, 46 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 463/1b Object Type: Coin Date: 46 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mn. Cordius Rufus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: RVFVS·IIIVIR Type: Jugate heads of Dioscuri, right, wearing filleted pilei. Border of dots. Deity: Dioscuri Reverse Legend: M͡N·CORDIVS or M͡N·CORDIV or M͡N·CORDI Type: Venus standing left, holding scales in right hand and sceptre in left hand, with Cupid perched on shoulder. Border of dots. Deity: Cupid Deity: Venus	[more]
1	RRC 463/2 Denarius, 46 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 463/2 Object Type: Coin Date: 46 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mn. Cordius Rufus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: RVFVS Type: Owl perched on Corinthian helmet. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: M͡N·CORDIVS Type: Aegis decorated with head of Medusa. Border of dots. Deity: Medusa	[more]
1	RRC 464/1 Denarius, 46 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 464/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 46 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: T. Carisius State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Head of Sibyl, right. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: T·CARISIVS III·VIR Type: Sphinx, right. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 464/3a Denarius, 46 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 464/3a Object Type: Coin Date: 46 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: T. Carisius State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ROMA Type: Head of Roma, right, wearing Attic helmet. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: T·CARISI or T·CARIS Type: Cornucopia on globe; on left, sceptre; on right, rudder. Laurel-wreath as border.	[more]
2	RRC 468/1 Denarius, 46 BC-45 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 468/1 Object Type: Coin Date Range: 46 BC - 45 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Hispania Obverse Type: Head of Venus, right, wearing diadem; behind, Cupid. Border of dots. Deity: Cupid Deity: Venus Reverse Legend: CAESAR Type: Trophy with oval shield and carnyx in each hand; on left, seated female captive resting head in right hand; on right, bearded captive seated with hands tied behind back. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 467/1b Denarius, 46 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 467/1b Object Type: Coin Date: 46 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: COS·TERT DICT·ITER Type: Head of Ceres, right. Border of dots. Deity: Ceres Reverse Legend: AVGVR PONT·MAX Type: Culullus, aspergillum, jug and lituus . Border of dots. Symbol (RightField): M	[more]
2	RRC 473/1 Denarius, 45 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 473/1 Object Type: Coin Date: 45 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: (Lollius) Palicanus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: LIBERTATIS Type: Head of Libertas, right. Border of dots. Deity: Libertas Reverse Legend: PALIKANVS Type: Rostra, on which stands subsellium (Tribune's bench). Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 474/1a Denarius, 45 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 474/1a Object Type: Coin Date: 45 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Valerius Acisculus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ACISCVLVS Type: Head of Apollo, right, hair tied with band; above, star; behind, acisculus. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: L·VALERIVS Type: Europa seated on bull, right. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 480/4 Denarius, 44 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 480/4 Object Type: Coin Date: 44 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Aemilius Buca State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: CAESAR·IM P M Type: Wreathed head of Caesar, right. Border of dots. Symbol (Behind): Crescent Portrait: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: L·AEMILIVS BVCA Type: Venus standing left, holding Victory in right hand and sceptre in left hand. Border of dots. Deity: Venus Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 480/10 Denarius, 44 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 480/10 Object Type: Coin Date: 44 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Sepullius Macer State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: CAESAR DICT·PERPETVO Type: Wreathed head of Caesar, right. Border of dots. Portrait: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: P·SEPVLLIVS MACER (downwards) Type: Venus standing left, holding Victory in right hand and sceptre in left hand; at bottom of sceptre, shield. Border of dots. Deity: Venus Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 480/13 Denarius, 44 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 480/13 Object Type: Coin Date: 44 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Sepullius Macer State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: CAESAR DICT·PERPETVO Type: Wreathed head of Caesar, right, wearing veil. Border of dots. Portrait: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: P·SEPVLLIVS MACER (downwards) Type: Venus standing left, holding Victory in right hand and sceptre in left hand; at bottom of sceptre, shield. Border of dots. Deity: Venus Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 501/1 Denarius, 43 BC-42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 501/1 Object Type: Coin Date Range: 43 BC - 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Brutus State: Roman Republic State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: LEIBERTAS Type: Head of Libertas, right. Border of dots. Deity: Libertas Reverse Legend: CAEPIO·BRVTVS·PRO·COS Type: Plectrum, lyre and laurel-branch tied with fillet. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 500/5 Denarius, 43 BC-42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 500/5 Object Type: Coin Date Range: 43 BC - 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Gaius Cassius Longinus State: Roman Republic Issuer: Brutus State: Roman Republic State: Roman Republic Issuer: Cornelius Lentulus Spinther State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: LEIBERTAS C·CASSI·IMP Type: Bust of Libertas, right, wearing diadem and veil. Border of dots. Deity: Libertas Reverse Legend: LENTVLVS / SPINT Type: Jug and lituus. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 500/3 Denarius, 43 BC-42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 500/3 Object Type: Coin Date Range: 43 BC - 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Gaius Cassius Longinus State: Roman Republic Issuer: Brutus State: Roman Republic State: Roman Republic Issuer: Cornelius Lentulus Spinther State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: LEIBERTAS C·CASSI·IMP Type: Head of Libertas, right, wearing diadem. Border of dots. Deity: Libertas Reverse Legend: LENTVLVS / SPINT Type: Jug and lituus. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 494/42a Denarius, 42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 494/42a Object Type: Coin Date: 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Mussidius Longus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: CONCORDIA Type: Head of Concordia, right, wearing veil. Border of dots. Deity: Concordia Reverse Legend: CLOACIN L·MVSSIDIVS·LONGVS Type: Shrine of Venus Cloacina, inscribed. Border of dots. Deity: Venus	[more]
1	RRC 494/42b Denarius, 42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 494/42b Object Type: Coin Date: 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Mussidius Longus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: CONCORDIA Type: Head of Concordia, right, wearing veil. Border of dots. Symbol (Before): Star Deity: Concordia Reverse Legend: CLOACIN L·MVSSIDIVS·LONGVS Type: Shrine of Venus Cloacina, inscribed. Border of dots. Deity: Venus	[more]
1	RRC 494/39a Denarius, 42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 494/39a Object Type: Coin Date: 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Mussidius Longus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Laureate head of Caesar, right. Border of dots. Portrait: Julius Caesar State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: L·MVSSIDIVS·LONGVS Type: Cornucopiae on globe; on left, rudder; on right, caduceus and apex. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 494/32 Denarius, 42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 494/32 Object Type: Coin Date: 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Vibius Varus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Head of M. Antonius, right, bearded. Border of dots. Portrait: Mark Antony State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: C·VIBIVS VARVS Type: Fortuna standing left, holding Victory in right hand and cornucopiae in left hand. Border of dots. Deity: Fortuna Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 496/3 Denarius, 42 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 496/3 Object Type: Coin Date: 42 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: IMP Type: Head of M. Antonius, right, bearded; behind, lituus. Border of dots. Portrait: Mark Antony State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: M·ANTONIVS·III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Radiate head of Sol, right. Border of dots. Deity: Sol	[more]
2	RRC 519/2 Denarius, 41 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 519/2 Object Type: Coin Date: 41 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Cn. Domitius Ahenobarbus State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: AHENOBAR Type: Male head, right, bearded. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: CN·DOMITIVS·IMP Type: Prow, right, on which stands trophy with two spears and shield. Border of dots.	[more]
3	RRC 517/2 Denarius, 41 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 517/2 Object Type: Coin Date: 41 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony State: Roman Republic Issuer: M. Barbatius Pollio State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: M·ANT·IM͡P·A͡VG·III·VIR·R·P·C·M·BARBAT·Q·P Type: Head of M. Antonius, right. Border of dots. Portrait: Mark Antony State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: CAESAR·IMP·PONT·III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Head of Octavian, right, bearded. Border of dots. Portrait: Octavian	[more]
1	RRC 517/5a Denarius, 41 BC Typological Description Source: RRC 517/5a Object Type: Coin Date: 41 BC Denomination: Denarius Manufacture: Struck Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony State: Roman Republic Issuer: M. Cocceius Nerva State: Roman Republic Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: M·ANT·IM͡P·A͡VG·III·VIR·R·P·C·M·N͡ERVA·PROQ·P Type: Head of M. Antonius, right. Border of dots. Portrait: Mark Antony State: Roman Republic Reverse Legend: L·ANTONIVS·COS Type: Head of L. Antonius, right. Border of dots. Portrait: Lucius Antonius Pietas	[more]

Quantitative Analysis

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Poiana (Romania; 1PO)
Abertura (Spain; ABE)
Actium (Greece; ACT)
Amarastii de Jos (Romania; ADJ)
Alba di Massa (Italy; ADM)
Alcala del Rio (Spain; ADR)
Albanchez de Ubeda (Spain; ADU)
Aggius (Sardinia; AGG)
Agnona (Italy; AGN)
Aidona (Greece; AID)
Cortijo del Alamo (Spain; ALA)
Alife (Italy; ALI)
Allein (Italy; ALL)
Almadenejos (Spain; ALM)
Alungeni (Romania; ALN)
Albesti (Romania; ALS)
Alvignano (Italy; ALV)
Alexandria (Romania; ALX)
Amaseno (Italy; AMA)
Lacco Ameno (Italy; AME)
Amnas (Romania; AMN)
Ancona (Italy; AN1)
Ancona (Italy; AN2)
Santa Anna (Italy; ANA)
Aquileia (Italy; AQU)
Arbanats (France; ARB)
Athens (Greece; ATH)
Altino (Italy; ATO)
Avetrana (Italy; AVE)
Avvocata (Italy; AVV)
Avezzano (Italy; AVZ)
Aznalcollar (Spain; AZN)
Bad Durkheim-Limburg (Germany; BAD)
Bagheria (Sicily; BAG)
Balanesti (Romania; BAL)
Banzi (Italy; BAN)
Bastasi (Yugoslavia; BAS)
Bazias (Lunca Deal) (Romania; BAZ)
Baños de Fortuna (Spain; BDF)
Barranco de Romero (Spain; BDR)
Belmonte del Sannio (Italy; BDS)
Beauvoisin (France; BEA)
Beneventum (Italy; BEN)
Berchidda (Sardinia; BER)
Bessan (France; BES)
Mont Beuvray (France; BEU)
Bevagna (Italy; BEV)
Bahrfeldt (---; BHR)
Birsa (Romania; BIR)
Bellicello (Castelvetrano) (Sicily; BLC)
Belfiore (Italy; BLF)
Bologna (Italy; BLG)
Bancu (Romania; BNC)
Bobaia (Romania; BOB)
Bodrum (Turkey; BOD)
Bompas (France; BOM)
Bontesti (Romania; BON)
Borzano (Italy; BOR)
Bourgueil (France; BOU)
Bran Poarta (Romania; BPT)
Brandosa (Italy; BRA)
Bordesti (Romania; BRD)
Brescello (Italy; BRE)
Borgonuovo (Italy; BRG)
Brindisi (Italy; BRI)
Brincoveanu (Romania; BRN)
Broni (Italy; BRO)
Breasta (Romania; BRS)
Brusc (France; BRU)
Breaza (Romania; BRZ)
Bucuresti (Romania; BUC)
Bugiulesti (Romania; BUG)
Burgos (Italy; BUR)
Buzau (Romania; BUZ)
Bevagna (Italy; BVG)
Bylandse Waard (Netherlands; BYL)
Cabeca de Corte (Portugal; CAB)
Cachapets (Spain; CAC)
Italy (Italy; CAH)
Calvatone (Italy; CAL)
Cani Islands (Tunisia; CAN)
Capilna (Romania; CAP)
Carovilli (Italy; CAR)
Casaleone (Italy; CAS)
Catalunya (Spain; CAT)
Cavriago (Italy; CAV)
Castro de Alvarelhos (Portugal; CDA)
Cortijo de los Cosmes (Spain; CDC)
Cernatu de Jos (Romania; CDJ)
Chao de Lamas (Portugal; CDL)
Castro de Romariz (Portugal; CDR)
Citania de Sanfins (Portugal; CDS)
Sierra Morena (El Centenillo) (Spain; CEN)
Cervia (Italy; CER)
Cesena (Italy; CES)
Cetateni (Romania; CET)
Cerignola (Italy; CG1)
Cerignola (Italy; CG2)
Cheverny (France; CHE)
Civitella in Val di Chiana (Italy; CHI)
Chiclana de Segura (Spain; CHL)
Chitorani (Romania; CHT)
Cingoli (Italy; CIN)
Cisterna di Latina (Italy; CIS)
Citluk (Yugoslavia; CIT)
Ciuperceni (Romania; CIU)
Claterna (Italy; CLA)
Castillo de las Guardas (Spain; CLG)
Calinesti (Romania; CLN)
Calvatone (Italy; CLV)
Contesti (Romania; CNT)
Villanueva de Cordoba (Spain; CO1)
Cordoba (Spain; CO2)
Monte Codruzzo (Italy; COD)
Cogollos de Guadix (Spain; COG)
Compito (Italy; COM)
Cornetu (Capreni) (Romania; COR)
Cosa (Italy; COS)
Capalbio (Italy; CPL)
Capranica (Italy; CPR)
Carbonara (Italy; CR1)
Carbonara (Italy; CR2)
Crevillente (Spain; CRE)
Corfu (Corfu; CRF)
Crognaleto (Italy; CRG)
Carlentini (Sicily; CRL)
Cremenari (Romania; CRM)
Cornii de Sus (Romania; CRN)
Crotone (Italy; CRO)
Carpena (Italy; CRP)
Cerriolo (Italy; CRR)
Carissa (Spain; CRS)
Corvaro (Italy; CRV)
Castulo (Spain; CSL)
Cerreto Sannita (Italy; CSN)
Caserta (Italy; CSR)
Castelnovo (Italy; CST)
Contigliano (Italy; CTG)
Costinesti (Romania; CTN)
Canturato (Italy; CTR)
Cuceu (Romania; CUC)
Masseria Cuoco (Italy; CUO)
San Angelo a Cupolo (Italy; CUP)
Curtea de Arges (Romania; CUR)
Cologna Veneta (Italy; CVE)
Carovigno (Italy; CVG)
Daesti (Romania; DAE)
Delos (Greece; DEL)
Dobrogea (Romania; DOB)
Santa Domenica di Tropea (Italy; DOM)
Dracevica (Yugoslavia; DRA)
Dragesti (Romania; DRG)
Dunareni (Romania; DUN)
Deva I (Romania; DV1)
Deva (Romania; DV3)
Mirabella Eclano (Italy; ECL)
El Centenillo (Spain; EL1)
El Centenillo (Spain; EL2)
Elena (Italy; ELE)
Santa Elena (Spain; ELN)
Alt Empordà (Spain; EMP)
Enemonzo (Italy; ENE)
Erd (Hungary; ERD)
Este (Italy; ES1)
Este (Italy; ES2)
Farcasele I (Romania; FA1)
Farcasele II (Romania; FA2)
Fuente Alamo (Spain; FAL)
Fano (Italy; FAN)
Fuente de Cantos (Spain; FDC)
Ferentino (Italy; FER)
Fiume (Yugoslavia; FI1)
Fiesole (Italy; FIE)
Firenze (Italy; FIR)
Frauendorf (Romania; FND)
Fossombrone (Italy; FOS)
Fragagnano (Italy; FRA)
Francoli (Spain; FRC)
Francin (France; FRN)
Fronfeste (Germany; FRO)
Fossalta (Portogruaro) (Italy; FSL)
Fundeni (Romania; FUN)
Fuscaldo (Italy; FUS)
Gajine (Yugoslavia; GAJ)
Gallignano (Italy; GAL)
Garvan (Romania; GAR)
Gliganul de Jos (Rociu) (Romania; GDJ)
Gioia dei Marsi (Italy; GDM)
Gerenzago (Italy; GER)
Goldenstedt (Germany; GOL)
Goranu (Romania; GOR)
Gottolengo (Italy; GOT)
Grazzanise (Italy; GRA)
Gradistea (Romania; GRD)
San Gregorio di Sassola (Italy; GRE)
La Grajuela (Spain; GRJ)
Gulgancy (Bulgaria; GUL)
Gura Padinii (Romania; GUR)
Guiaes (Portugal; GUS)
Haggen (Switzerland; HAG)
Henchir-Djebel-Dis (Tunisia; HDD)
Herdade da Milia (Portugal; HDM)
Alcala de Henares (Spain; HEN)
Hoffmann (Italy; HF1)
Hilib (Romania; HIL)
Hunedoara IV (Romania; HN4)
Hotarani (Romania; HOT)
Hotaroaia (Romania; HTR)
Idanha-a-Velha (Portugal; IAV)
Iclanzel (Romania; ICL)
Icland (Romania; ICN)
Ilieni (Romania; ILI)
Imola (Italy; IMO)
Montoro Inferiore (Italy; INF)
Inuri (Romania; INU)
Montalbano Ionico (Italy; ION)
Isalnita (Romania; ISA)
Islaz (Romania; ISL)
Puy D'Issolu (France; ISS)
Italy (Italy; IT1)
Italy (Italy; IT2)
Central Italy (Italy; IT4)
Italy (Italy; IT6)
Jaen (Spain; JA2)
Jaen (Spain; JAE)
Jalance (Spain; JAL)
Jdioara (Romania; JDI)
Jegalia (Romania; JEG)
Jersey (Jersey; JER)
Jesi (Italy; JES)
Jesi (Italy; JSI)
Torre de Juan Abad (Spain; JUA)
Karavelovo (Bulgaria; KAR)
Kavalla (Greece; KAV)
Kempten-Lindenberg (Germany; KEM)
Kerassia (Greece; KER)
Koln I (Germany; KL1)
Kobarid (Slovenia; KOB)
Korosszakal (Hungary; KRS)
La Barroca (Spain; LAB)
Laibacher-Moor (Yugoslavia; LAI)
Langelille (Netherlands; LAN)
Lauterach (Austria; LAU)
Lucoli (Italy; LCL)
Licuriciu (Romania; LCR)
Fuente-Librilla (Spain; LIB)
Licodia (Sicily; LIC)
Linares (Spain; LIN)
Lipov (Romania; LIP)
Lissac (France; LIS)
Ljubuski (Yugoslavia; LJU)
Baix Llobregat (Spain; LLO)
Lampersberg (Austria; LMP)
Lunca (Romania; LNC)
La Loba (Spain; LOB)
Locusteni (Romania; LOC)
San Lorenzo del Vallo (Italy; LOR)
Mornico Losana (Italy; LOS)
Largo di Torre Argentina, Rome (Italy; LTA)
Ludus (Romania; LUD)
Luni (Italy; LUN)
Laives Reif (Italy; LVS)
Maccarese (Italy; MAC)
Maddaloni (Italy; MAD)
Mahaliman (Spain; MAH)
Maille (France; MAI)
Maluenda (Spain; MAL)
San Mango sul Calore (Italy; MAN)
Rio Marina (Elba; MAR)
Maserà (Italy; MAS)
Mihai Bravu (Romania; MBR)
Macedonia (Greece; MC1)
Maluk Chardak (Bulgaria; MCH)
Monteverde di Fermo (Italy; MDI)
Meolo (Italy; ME1)
Meolo (Albaredo d'Adige) (Italy; ME2)
Medovo (Bulgaria; MED)
Menoita (Portugal; MEN)
Mertola (Portugal; MER)
Mesagne (Italy; MES)
Mihaesti (Romania; MHA)
Mierea (Romania; MIE)
Mignano (Italy; MIG)
Torre Milanera (Spain; MIL)
Mingechaur (Former USSR; MIN)
Mirabella Imbaccari (Sicily; MIR)
Makotchevo I (Bulgaria; MK1)
Makotchevo II (Bulgaria; MK2)
Maleo (Italy; MLO)
Moratalla la Vieja (Spain; MLV)
Manfria (Sicily; MNF)
Naples, National Museum (Italy; MNP)
Monroy (Spain; MNR)
Monselice (Italy; MNS)
Montiano (Italy; MNT)
Mainz (Germany; MNZ)
Moggio (Italy; MOG)
Moita (Portugal; MOI)
Montoro (Spain; MON)
Morrovalle (Italy; MOR)
Monte Mozinho (Portugal; MOZ)
Moroda I (Romania; MR1)
Marsala (Sicily; MRS)
Moisei (Romania; MSI)
Mesnil-sur-Oger (France; MSO)
Martinis (Romania; MTN)
Cergnago (Mortara) (Italy; MTR)
Murighiol (Romania; MUR)
Nagykagya (Romania; NAG)
Naples (Italy; NAP)
Nasaud (Romania; NAS)
Nicolae Balcescu I (Romania; NB1)
Nicolae Balcescu II (Romania; NB2)
Nedeia (Romania; NED)
Neresine, Lussino Island (Yugoslavia; NER)
Nice (France; NIC)
Niederlangen (Germany; NIE)
Nociglia (Italy; NOC)
Torres Novas (Portugal; NOV)
Noyer (France; NOY)
Numantia (Spain; NUM)
Nusfalau (Romania; NUS)
Obislav (Dambovita) (Romania; OBI)
Orbeasca de Sus (Romania; ODS)
Oleggio (Italy; OLE)
Olmeneta (Italy; OLM)
Olteni (Romania; OLT)
Oradea (Romania; ORA)
Orce (Spain; ORC)
Oristà (Spain; ORI)
Orsara (Italy; ORS)
Ossolaro (Italy; OSL)
Olival da Soalheira (Portugal; OSO)
Ossero (Italy; OSS)
Mont'Ovolo (Italy; OVO)
Padova (Italy; P02)
Padova (Italy; P03)
Padova (Italy; P04)
Padova (Italy; P05)
Padova (Italy; P06)
Padova (Italy; P07)
Pachino (Sicily; PAC)
Paestum (Italy; PAE)
Panicale (Italy; PAN)
Pasquariello (Italy; PAS)
Paterno (Sicily; PAT)
Palazzo Canavese (Italy; PCA)
Pieve di Olmi (Italy; PDO)
Peiraeus (Greece; PEI)
Penamacor (Portugal; PEN)
Petacciato (Italy; PET)
Peyriac-sur-Mer (France; PEY)
Piatra Rosie (Romania; PIA)
Potenza Picena (Italy; PIC)
Piedimonte d'Alife (Italy; PIE)
Pirgaresti (Romania; PIR)
Vico Pisano (Italy; PIS)
Palestrina (Italy; PL1)
Palestrina (Italy; PL2)
Policoro (Italy; PLC)
Policoro (Italy; PLI)
Ploiesti (Romania; PLO)
Plopsor (Romania; PLP)
Palenzuela (Spain; PLZ)
Penhagarcia (Portugal; PNH)
Pantelleria (Nr. Sicily; PNT)
Pontecorvo (Italy; PON)
Poio (Portugal; POO)
Potenza (Italy; POT)
Pieve-Quinta (Italy; PQU)
Pravoslav (Bulgaria; PRA)
Monte Porcaro (Italy; PRC)
Prejmer (Romania; PRE)
Poroschia (Romania; PRS)
Puerto Serrano (Spain; PSE)
Patrica (Italy; PTA)
Pietrosale (Romania; PTS)
Pettau (Yugoslavia; PTT)
Puebla de los Infantes (Spain; PUE)
Pozoblanco (Spain; PZ1)
Pozoblanco (Spain; PZ3)
Racatau de Jos II (Romania; RAC)
Ramallas (Spain; RAM)
Randazzo (Sicily; RAN)
Ricina (Italy; RCN)
Racatau de Jos I (Romania; RDJ)
Riccia (Italy; RIC)
Rignano (Italy; RIG)
Rio Tinto (Spain; RIO)
Rizzi (---; RIZ)
Ramnicu Valcea (Romania; RMV)
Roncarolo (Italy; RNC)
Roata de Jos (Romania; ROA)
Roesti (Sprincenata) (Romania; ROE)
Roginenza (Sicily; ROG)
Rome (Italy; ROM)
Roncolon (Italy; RON)
Rosiori de Vede (Romania; ROS)
Rossano (Italy; RSN)
Rua (Portugal; RUA)
Rutigliano (Italy; RUT)
West Sicily (Sicily; S01)
West Sicily (Sicily; S02)
West Sicily (Sicily; S03)
Salasuri I (Romania; SA1)
Salvacanete (Spain; SAL)
Santarem (Portugal; SAN)
Sarria (Spain; SAR)
Satu Nou (Romania; SAT)
San Bartolomeo in Sassoforte (Italy; SBS)
Santa Catalina del Monte (Spain; SCM)
Scurta (Romania; SCU)
Sadova II (Romania; SD2)
Santana da Carnota (Portugal; SDC)
Salasul de Sus (Romania; SDS)
Segaro (Spain; SEG)
Seica Mica (Romania; SEI)
Santa Elena (Spain; SEL)
Sendinho da Senhora (Portugal; SEN)
Romagnano Sesia (Italy; SES)
Sfintesti (Romania; SFI)
Sfintu Gheorghe (Romania; SG1)
San Giovanni Incarico (Italy; SGI)
Segonzac (France; SGZ)
Sillein (Hungary; SIL)
Sinvasii (Romania; SIN)
Las Somblancas (Spain; SMB)
Somesul Cald (Romania; SMC)
Sminja (Tunisia; SMI)
Sierra Morena (Spain; SMR)
San Miniato al Tedesco (Italy; SMT)
Somosches (Romania; SOM)
Sopotu (Romania; SOP)
Mont Souvance (France; SOU)
Spain (Spain; SP2)
Spring (Romania; SPG)
Spoiano (Italy; SPN)
Spoleto (Italy; SPO)
Sprincenata (Viespesti) (Romania; SPR)
Santo Stefano Roero (Italy; SSR)
Strimba (Romania; STB)
Stejeris (Romania; STE)
Stojanovo (Bulgaria; STJ)
Stancuta (Romania; STN)
Stobi (Yugoslavia; STO)
Stupini (Romania; STP)
Strongoli (Italy; STR)
Stuhlingen (Germany; STU)
Suhaia I (Romania; SU1)
Suhaia II (Romania; SU2)
Sucurac (Yugoslavia; SUC)
Surbo (Italy; SUR)
Sustinenza (Italy; SUS)
Almunecar (Sexsi) (Spain; SXS)
Syracuse (Sicily; SY2)
Syracuse (Sicily; SYR)
Talpe (aka Beius) (Romania; TAL)
Terranova di Sicilia (Sicily; TDS)
Thrace (Greece; THR)
Thessalonica (Greece; THS)
Tirnava (Romania; TI1)
Tirnava (Romania; TI2)
Tiermes (Spain; TIE)
Tincova (Romania; TIN)
Tirgu Mures (Romania; TMR)
Terni (Italy; TNI)
Tolfa (Italy; TOL)
Topolovo (Bulgaria; TOP)
Torello d'en Cintes (Spain; TOR)
Taranto (Italy; TR1)
Taranto (Italy; TR2)
Transylvania (Romania; TRN)
Tufara (Italy; TUF)
Tunsi (Romania; TUN)
Uzita (Tunisia; UZI)
San Pietro Vernotico (Valesio) (Italy; VAL)
Vasad (Romania; VAS)
Vigatto (Italy; VIG)
Viile (Romania; VII)
Visina (Romania; VIS)
Viverols (France; VIV)
Vladeni (Romania; VLA)
Valdesalor (Spain; VLD)
Villette (France; VLL)
Valachia Mica (Romania; VLM)
Villa Potenza (Italy; VPT)
Vukovar (Yugoslavia; VUK)
Weston (Britain; WES)
Wightman (---; WIG)
Zara (Italy; ZAR)
Zasiok (Yugoslavia; ZAS)
Zatreni (Romania; ZAT)
Zimnicea (Romania; ZIM)

Turkey (Turkey; TU3)

Hoard Description

Findspot

Notes

Contents

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

As issue RRC 263/1b

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

As issue RRC 364/1c

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

As RRC 367/5

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

As issue RRC 408/1a

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

Geographic

Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description