Cologna Veneta (Italy; CVE)

Hoard Description

ClosingDate: 27 B.C.
Description: Denarius: 101, Denarius Serratus: 5, Quinarius: 2

Findspot

Description:

Falls Within: Cologna Veneta (Italy)
Type: inhabited places

References

Reference: Backendorf, Dirk. "Römische Münzschätze des zweiten und ersten Jahrhunderts v. Chr. vom italienischen Festland." Studien zu Fundmünzen der Antike, Band 13.

Notes

Notes: Errors in Backendorf noted in log.
Source: offprint in Michael Crawford's archive and other publication.

Legend		Mint		Findspot

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Contents
Quantitative Analysis

Count	Description
1	RRC 132/2 Denarius, 194 B.C.-190 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 132/2 Date Range: 194 B.C. - 190 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: (Caecilius) Metellus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right; behind, denominational mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: ROMA M E Type: Dioscuri galloping, right ; in linear frame, inscription. Line border. Deity: Dioscuri	[more]
1	RRC 133/2b Denarius, 194 B.C.-190 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 133/2b Date Range: 194 B.C. - 190 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: (Baebius) Tampilus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right; behind, denominational mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: ROMA TAMP Type: Dioscuri galloping, right; above, mark; in linear frame, inscription. Line border. Deity: Dioscuri	[more]
1	RRC 222/1 Denarius, 143 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 222/1 Date: 143 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Anonymous Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right; behind, denominational mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: ROMA Type: Diana, with quiver on shoulder, in biga of stags, right, holding reins in left hand and torch in right hand; below, mark. Line border. Deity: Diana	[more]
1	RRC 235/1a Denarius, 137 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 235/1a Date: 137 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Sextus Pompeius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right; behind, mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: SEX·POM [FOSTLVS] Type: She-wolf, right, suckling twins; behind, tree (ficus Ruminalis), with one bird perching on trunk and two birds perching on upper branches; on left, Faustulus, identified by inscription. Line border.	[more]
1	As issue RRC 236/1a Denarius, 137 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 236/1a Date: 137 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Baebius Tampilus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X TAMPIL Type: Helmeted head of Roma, left. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: ROMA Type: Apollo in quadriga right, holding bow and arrow with reins in left hand and branch in right hand . Line border. Deity: Apollo	[more]
1	RRC 257/1 Denarius, 130 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 257/1 Date: 130 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Vargunteius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X (crossed) M·VARG Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: ROMA Type: Jupiter in quadriga, right, holding thunderbolt and reins in left hand and branch in right hand. Line border. Deity: Jupiter	[more]
1	RRC 274/1 Denarius, 123 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 274/1 Date: 123 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Porcius Cato Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right; behind, denominational mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: C·CATO Type: Victory in biga, right, holding reins in left hand and whip in right hand . Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 275/1 Denarius, 123 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 275/1 Date: 123 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Fannius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ROMA X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: M·FAN·C·F Type: Victory in quadriga, right, holding reins in left hand and wreath in right hand. Line border. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 277/1 Denarius, 122 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 277/1 Date: 122 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Minucius Rufus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: RVF X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: Q·MINV Type: Dioscuri galloping right . Line border. Deity: Dioscuri	[more]
1	RRC 280/1 Denarius, 120 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 280/1 Date: 120 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Tullius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ROMA Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: X M·TVLLI Type: Victory in quadriga, right, holding reins in both hands and palm-branch in left hand; above, wreath; below, denominational mark. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
3	RRC 281/1 Denarius, 119 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 281/1 Date: 119 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Furius Philus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: M·FOVRI·L·F Type: Laureate head of Janus, around, inscription. Border of dots. Deity: Janus Reverse Legend: ROMA Type: Roma standing left, holding sceptre in left hand and crowing trophy with right hand; above, star; the trophy is surmounted by a helmet in the form of a boar's head and flanked by a carnyx and shield on each side. Border of dots. Deity: Roma	[more]
1	RRC 282/2 Denarius Serratus, 118 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 282/2 Date: 118 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Serratus Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Cn. Domitius Ahenobarbus Issuer: L. Licinius Crassus Issuer: L. Cosconius Geographic Mint: Narbo Obverse Legend: L·COSCO·M·F X Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right, wearing Attic helmet; around, inscription; behind, denominational mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: L·LIC·CN·DOM Type: Naked Gaulish warrior in biga, right, holding shield, carnyx and reins in left hand and hurling spear with right hand. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 291/1 Denarius, 114 B.C.-113 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 291/1 Date Range: 114 B.C. - 113 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mn. Aemilius Lepidus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ROMA X (crossed) Type: Laureate female bust right (possibly Roma), draped and wearing diadem; behind, denominational mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: MN·AEMILIO· L E P Type: Three arches, on which stands equestrian statue - horseman wears cuirass and wreath and holds spear in right hand; around, inscription; between arches, inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
1	As issue RRC 296/1a Denarius, 112 B.C.-111 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 296/1a Date Range: 112 B.C. - 111 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Cn. Cornelius Blasio Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X (crossed) [CN·BLA]SIO·CN·F Type: Head of Mars wearing Corinthian helmet, right; behind, mark. Border of dots. Deity: Mars Reverse Legend: ROMA Type: Jupiter standing facing between Juno and Minerva and holding sceptre in right hand and thunderbolt in left hand - Juno holds sceptre in right hand, Minerva holds sceptre in left hand and crowns Jupiter with right hand; in field, mark. Border of dots. Deity: Juno Deity: Jupiter Deity: Minerva	[more]
2	RRC 298/1 Denarius, 112 B.C.-111 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 298/1 Date Range: 112 B.C. - 111 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Caesius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: AP Type: Bust of Apollo seen from behind, with head turned to left and with thunderbolt in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: LA RE Type: Lares praestites seated facing, with dog between, each holding staff in left hand; above, bust of Vulcan with tongs over shoulder. Border of dots. Deity: Vulcan	[more]
1	RRC 299/1a Denarius, 111 B.C.-110 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 299/1a Date Range: 111 B.C. - 110 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Appius Claudius Pulcher Issuer: T. Manlius Mancinus Issuer: Q. Urbinus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right; behind, mark. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: AP·CL·T·MANL·Q·VR Type: Victory in triga right, holding reins in both hands. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
2	RRC 302/1 Denarius, 109 B.C.-108 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 302/1 Date Range: 109 B.C. - 108 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Flaminius Chilo Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ROMA X CT Type: Helmeted head of Roma, right. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: L·FLAMINI Type: Victory in biga right, holding reins in left hand and wreath in right hand . Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 303/1 Denarius, 109 B.C.-108 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 303/1 Date Range: 109 B.C. - 108 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mn. Aquillius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X Type: Head of Sol, right. Border of dots. Deity: Sol Reverse Legend: MN·AQVIL Type: Luna in biga right, holding reins in both hands; above, three stars; below, one star and inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 306/1 Denarius, 108 B.C.-107 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 306/1 Date Range: 108 B.C. - 107 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Valerius Flaccus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: X (crossed) Type: Bust of Victory right, draped. Border of dots. Deity: Victory Reverse Legend: L·VALERI FLACCI Type: Mars walking left holding spear with point downwards in right hand and trophy over left shoulder; before, mark; behind, mark. Border of dots. Deity: Mars	[more]
1	RRC 318/1b Denarius, 104 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 318/1b Date: 104 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Coelius Caldus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Helmeted head of Roma left. Border of dots. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: A two dots to right C·COIL Type: Victory in biga left, holding reins in both hands; above, control-mark . Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 319/1 Denarius, 103 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 319/1 Date: 103 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Minucius Thermus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Helmeted head of Mars, left (helmet has long crest and plume on each side). Border of dots. Deity: Mars Reverse Legend: Q·THERM·MF Type: Roman soldier fighting barbarian soldier in protection of fallen comrade. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 335/9 Denarius, 99 B.C.-96 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 335/9 Date Range: 99 B.C. - 96 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Caecilius Metellus Issuer: C. Publicius Malleolus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ROMA Type: Bust of Diana right, draped, with bow and quiver over shoulder . Border of dots. Deity: Diana Reverse Legend: A·ALBINVS[·S·F] Type: Three horsemen charging left; before, two standards and fallen warrior. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 337/2a Denarius, 91 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 337/2a Date: 91 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: D. Iunius Silanus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Head of Salus right. Torque as border. Deity: Salus Reverse Legend: ROM[A] Type: Victory in biga right, holding palm-branch and reins in left hand and whip in right hand . Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 341/3 Quinarius, 90 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 341/3 Date: 90 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Quinarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Titius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Bust of Victory right, draped. Border of dots. Deity: Victory Reverse Legend: Q·TITI Type: Pegasus right . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 343/2b Quinarius, 89 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 343/2b Date: 89 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Quinarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Porcius Cato Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: M·CATO B Type: Head of Liber right, wearing ivy-wreath; below, control-mark.Border of dots. Deity: Liber Reverse Legend: VICTRIX Type: Victory seated right, holding patera in right hand and palm-branch in left hand, over left shoulder. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 344/2b Denarius, 89 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 344/2b Date: 89 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Titurius Sabinus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: SABIN Type: Bearded head of King Tatius right; before, palm-branch. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: L·TITVRI Type: Two soldiers with shields killing Tarpeia, between; above, star in crescent. Border of dots. Deity: Tarpeia	[more]
2	RRC 348/1 Denarius, 87 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 348/1 Date: 87 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Rubrius Dossenus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: DOSSEN Type: Laureate head of Jupiter right, with sceptre over shoulder . Border of dots. Deity: Jupiter Reverse Legend: [L·]RVBRI Type: Triumphal quadriga (with thunderbolt on side-panel) right; above, Victory with wreath. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 350A/2 Denarius, 86 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 350A/2 Date: 86 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Gargonius Issuer: Ogul[nius] Issuer: M. Ver[gilius] Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Head of Apollo, right; wearing oak-wreath; below, thunderbolt. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Reverse Type: Jupiter in quadriga, right; holding reins in left hand and hurling thunderbolt with right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Jupiter	[more]
3	As issue RRC 352/1a Denarius, 85 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 352/1a Date: 85 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Iulius Bursio Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Male head right, with attributes of Apollo, Mercury and Neptune; behind, control-mark. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Deity: Mercury Deity: Neptune Reverse Legend: L·IVLI·BVRSIO Type: Victory in quadriga right, holding reins in left hand and wreath in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 354/1 Denarius, 84 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 354/1 Date: 84 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Licinius Macer Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Bust of Apollo seen from behind, with head turned to left and with thunderbolt in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: C·LICINIVS·L·F / MACER Type: Minerva in quadriga right, holding shield and reins in left hand and spear in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Minerva	[more]
2	RRC 364/1b Denarius Serratus, 83 B.C.-82 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 364/1b Date Range: 83 B.C. - 82 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Serratus Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Antonius Balbus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: S·C Type: Laureate head of Jupiter right. Border of dots. Deity: Jupiter Reverse Legend: Q·ANTO·BALB / PR Type: Victory in quadriga right, holding reins and palm-branch in left hand and wreath in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 361/1b Denarius, 82 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 361/1b Date: 82 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Crepusius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Laureate head (of Apollo?) right; behind, sceptre. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: P·CREPVSI V Type: Horseman right, brandishing spear; behind, control mark. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 366/1a Denarius, 82 B.C.-81 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 366/1a Date Range: 82 B.C. - 81 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Annius Issuer: L. Fabius Hispaniensis Geographic Mint: Italy (North) Obverse Legend: C·ANNI·T·F·T·N·PRO·COS·EX·S·C Type: Female bust right, draped and wearing diadem; before, scales; behind, winged caduceus; around, inscription; below, control mark. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: L·FABI·L·F·HISP Type: Victory in quadriga right, holding reins in left hand and palm-branch in right hand; above, Q. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 379/1 Denarius, 80 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 379/1 Date: 80 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Procilius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: S·C Type: Laureate head of Jupiter right. Border of dots. Deity: Jupiter Reverse Legend: L·PROCILI / F Type: Juno Sospita standing right, holding shield in left hand and hurling spear with right hand; before, snake. Border of dots. Deity: Juno	[more]
1	RRC 383/1 Denarius Serratus, 79 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 383/1 Date: 79 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Serratus Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Tiberius Claudius Nero Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: S·C Type: Bust of Diana right, draped, with bow and quiver over shoulder. Border of dots. Deity: Diana Reverse Legend: I TI·CLAVD·TI·F / AP·N Type: Victory in biga right, holding palm-branch and reins in left hand and wreath in right hand; below, control mark. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 384/1 Denarius Serratus, 79 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 384/1 Date: 79 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Serratus Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Papius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Head of Juno Sospita right; behind, control mark. Bead and reel border. Deity: Juno Reverse Legend: L·PAPI Type: Griffin leaping right; below, control mark. Bead and reel border.	[more]
1	RRC 390/2 Denarius, 76 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 390/2 Date: 76 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Lucretius Trio Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: XVI Type: Laureate head of Neptune right, with trident over shoulder; behind, control mark. Border of dots. Deity: Neptune Reverse Legend: L·LVCRETI / TRIO Type: Winged boy on dolphin speeding right . Border of dots.	[more]
2	As issue RRC 408/1a Denarius, 67 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 408/1a Date: 67 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Calpurnius Piso Frugi Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: Greek Φ Type: Laureate head of Apollo right; behind, control mark. Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: C·PISO·L·F·FRVG Type: Horseman right, with Phrygian cap; above, control mark .	[more]
1	RRC 410/8 Denarius, 66 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 410/8 Date: 66 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Pomponius Musa Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Laureate head of Apollo right; behind, star. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: MVSA Q·POMPONI Type: Urania left, holding rod in right hand and pointing to globe resting on tripod. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 413/1 Denarius, 63 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 413/1 Date: 63 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Cassius Longinus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: A Type: Head of Vesta left, wearing veil and diadem; on right, dish; on left, control letter. Border of dots. Deity: Vesta Reverse Legend: LONGIN·III·V Type: Voter left, dropping tablet marked V into cista. Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 415/1 Denarius, 62 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 415/1 Date: 62 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Aemilius Lepidus Paullus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: PAVLLVS·LEPIDVS CONCORDIA Type: Head of Concordia right, wearing veil and diadem. Border of dots. Deity: Concordia Reverse Legend: TER PAVLLVS Type: Trophy ; on right, togate figure of L. Aemilius Paullus; on left, three captives (King Perseus of Macedon and his sons). Border of dots. Deity: Perseus	[more]
2	As issue RRC 416/1a Denarius, 62 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 416/1a Date: 62 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Scribonius Libo Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: LIBO BON·EVENT Type: Head of Bonus Eventus right. Border of dots. Deity: Bonus Eventus Reverse Legend: PVTEAL SCRIBON Type: Puteal Scribonianum, decorated with garland and two lyres; at base, hammer . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 420/2a Denarius, 60 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 420/2a Date: 60 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Plautius Hypsaeus Issuer: P. Plautius Hypsaeus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: P·YPSAE·S·C Type: Bust of Leuconoe right, draped and with bejewelled hair; behind, dolphin. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: C·YPSAE·COS / PRIV CEPIT Type: Jupiter in quadriga left, holding reins in left hand and hurling thunderbolt with right hand . Border of dots. Deity: Jupiter	[more]
1	RRC 422/1b Denarius, 58 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 422/1b Date: 58 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: M. Aemilius Scaurus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: M.SCAVR AED CVR EX SC REX ARETAS Type: Camel r.; kneeling figure before holding reins in l. hand and olive branch tied with fillet in r.; on either side EX SC; dot border. Reverse Legend: P HVPSAE. C.HVPSAE.COS.PREIVE CAPTV Type: Jupiter in quadriga l.; holding reins in l. hand and hurling thunderbolt with r. hand; scorpion below horses; line border. Deity: Jupiter	[more]
1	RRC 425/1 Denarius, 56 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 425/1 Date: 56 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Marcius Philippus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: ANCVS Type: Head of Ancus Marcius, wearing diadem; behind, lituus . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: PHILIPPVS AQVA MAR Type: Aqueduct, on which stands equestrian statue; at horse's feet, flower; within arches of aquedcut, inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 427/1 Denarius, 56 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 427/1 Date: 56 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Memmius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: C·MEMMI·C·F Type: Head of Ceres right. Border of dots. Deity: Ceres Reverse Legend: C·MEMMIVS IMPERATOR Type: Trophy; before, kneeling captive with hands tied behind back. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 429/1 Denarius, 55 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 429/1 Date: 55 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Fonteius Capito Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: P·FONTEIVS·P·F·CAPITO·III·VIR Type: Bust of Mars right, helmeted and draped, with trophy over shoulder; around, inscription. Border of dots. Deity: Mars Reverse Legend: MN·FONT·TR·MIL Type: Horseman right, holding reins in left hand and with right hand thrusting with spear at warrior below (warrior is about to drive sword through unarmed captive); on right, helmet and shield . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 431/1 Denarius, 55 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 431/1 Date: 55 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: A. Plautius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: A·PLAVTIVS AED·CVR·S·C Type: Head of Cybele right. Border of dots. Deity: Cybele Reverse Legend: BACCHIVS IVDAEVS Type: Camel right; before, kneeling figure holding reins in left hand and olive-branch in right hand. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 432/1 Denarius, 55 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 432/1 Date: 55 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Cn. Plancius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: CN·PLANCIVS AED·CVR·S·C Type: Female head right, wearing causia. Border of dots. Reverse Type: Cretan goat right; behind, bow and quiver. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 440/1 Denarius, 49 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 440/1 Date: 49 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Q. Sicinius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: FORT P·R Type: Head of Fortuna populi Romani right, wearing diadem. Border of dots. Deity: Fortuna Reverse Legend: Q·SICINIVS III·VIR Type: Palm-branch tied with fillet and winged caduceus in saltire; above, wreath ; on either side, inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
2	As issue RRC 442/1a Denarius, 49 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 442/1a Date: 49 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mn. Acilius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: [SALVTIS] Type: Laureate head of Salus right. Border of dots. Deity: Salus Reverse Legend: MN·ACILIVS [III·VIR·VALETV] Type: Valetudo standing left, resting left arm on column and holding snake in right hand. Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 443/1 Denarius, 49 B.C.-48 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 443/1 Date Range: 49 B.C. - 48 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Julius Caesar Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Type: Pontifical emblems - culullus, aspergillum, axe and apex. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: CAESAR Type: Elephant right, trampling dragon. Border of dots.	[more]
2	As issue RRC 448/2a Denarius, 48 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 448/2a Date: 48 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Hostilius Saserna Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Bearded male bust right, draped; behind, Gallic shield. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: L·HOSTILIVS SASERN Type: Biga right, driven by charioteer holding whip in left hand and reins in right hand; behind, on biga, warrior facing backwards and holding shield in left hand and hurling spear with right hand . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 453/1c Denarius, 47 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 453/1c Date: 47 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: L. Plautius Plancus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: L·PLAVTIVS Type: Head of Medusa facing, with coiled snake on either side . Border of dots. Deity: Medusa Reverse Legend: PLANCVS Type: Victory facing, holding palm-branch in left hand and leading four horses . Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 463/3 Denarius, 46 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 463/3 Date: 46 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mn. Cordius Rufus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: RVFVS·S·C Type: Head of Venus right, wearing diadem. Border of dots. Deity: Venus Reverse Legend: MN·CORDIVS Type: Cupid on dolphin right . Border of dots. Deity: Cupid	[more]
1	RRC 464/4 Denarius, 46 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 464/4 Date: 46 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: T. Carisius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Bust of Victory right. Border of dots. Deity: Victory Reverse Legend: T·CARISI Type: Victory in biga right, holding reins in left hand and wreath in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RRC 465/3 Denarius, 46 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 465/3 Date: 46 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: C. Considius Paetus Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: PAETI Type: Head of Venus right, laureate and wearing diadem. Border of dots. Deity: Venus Reverse Legend: C·CONSIDI Type: Victory in quadriga left, holding palm-branch and reins in left hand and wreath in right hand. Border of dots. Deity: Victory	[more]
1	As issue RRC 467/1a Denarius, 46 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 467/1a Date: 46 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Julius Caesar Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: COS·TERT DICT·ITER Type: Head of Ceres right. Border of dots. Deity: Ceres Reverse Legend: AVGVR PONT·MAX D Type: Culullus, aspergillum, jug and lituus . Border of dots.	[more]
1	As issue RRC 469/1a Denarius, 46 B.C.-45 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 469/1a Date Range: 46 B.C. - 45 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Pompey the Younger Issuer: M. Publicius Geographic Mint: Hispania Obverse Legend: M·POBLICI·LEG·PRO PR Type: Helmeted head of Roma right, wearing Corinthian helmet. Bead and reel border. Deity: Roma Reverse Legend: CN·MAGNVS·IMP Type: Female figure (Hispania) standing right, with shield slung on back, holding two spears in left hand and with right hand giving palm-branch to soldier standing left on prow of ship. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 502/2 Denarius, 43 B.C.-42 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 502/2 Date Range: 43 B.C. - 42 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Brutus Issuer: L. Sestius Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: L·SESTI·PRO·Q Type: Head of Libertas right, draped and wearing veil; around, inscription. Border of dots. Deity: Libertas Reverse Legend: Q·CAEPIO·BRVTVS·PRO·COS Type: Tripod; on left, axe; on right, simpulum; around, inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
2	As issue RRC 494/16 Denarius, 42 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 494/16 Date: 42 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Clodius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Legend: IMP· CAESAR Type: Laureate head of Julius Caesar right. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: P·CLODIVS M·F Type: Mars standing facing, wearing helmet and holding spear in right hand and sword in scabbard in left hand. Border of dots. Deity: Mars	[more]
1	RRC 494/23 Denarius, 42 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 494/23 Date: 42 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: P. Clodius Geographic Mint: Rome Obverse Type: Laureate head of Apollo right; behind, lyre. Border of dots. Deity: Apollo Reverse Legend: P·CLODIVS M·F Type: Diana standing facing, with bow and quiver over shoulder, holding lighted torch in each hand. Border of dots. Deity: Diana	[more]
2	RRC 511/3b Denarius, 42 B.C.-40 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 511/3b Date Range: 42 B.C. - 40 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Sextus Pompey Geographic Mint: Sicily Obverse Legend: [MA]G·PIVS·IMP·ITER Type: Head of Pompey the Great right; behind, jug; before, lituus; around, inscription. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: PRAEF CLAS·ET·OR[AE] MARIT·EX·S·C Type: Neptune standing left, wearing diadem, holding aplustre in right hand and cloak over left arm; placing right foot on prow; on either side, one of the Catanean brothers, bearing his father on his shoulders . Border of dots. Deity: Neptune	[more]
3	RRC 517/2 Denarius, 41 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 517/2 Date: 41 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Issuer: M. Barbatius Pollio Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: M·ANT·IMP·AVG·III·VIR·R·P·C·M·BARBAT·Q·P Type: Head of M. Antonius right; around, inscription. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: CAESAR·IMP·PONT·III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Head of Octavian right, bearded; around, inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 534/3 Denarius, 38 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 534/3 Date: 38 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Octavian Issuer: Agrippa Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: IMP·CAESAR·DIVI·IVLI·F Type: Head of Octavian right, bearded; around, inscription. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: M·AGRIPPA·COS DESIG Type: Inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 540/2 Denarius, 36 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 540/2 Date: 36 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Octavian Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: IMP·CAESAR·DIVI·F·III·VIR·ITER·R·P·C Type: Head of Octavian right, bearded; around, inscription. Border of dots. Reverse Legend: DIVO·IVL COS·ITER·ET·TER·DESIG Type: Tetrastyle temple; within, figure wearing veil and holding lituus in right hand; on architrave, inscription; within pediment, star; on left, lighted altar; around, inscription. Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 544/14 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/14 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG II Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 544/15 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/15 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG III Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 544/18 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/18 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG V Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
3	RRC 544/19 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/19 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG VI Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
4	RRC 544/20 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/20 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG VII Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 544/25 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/25 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG XI Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 544/26 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/26 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG XII Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RRC 544/29 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/29 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG XIV Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 544/36 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/36 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG XX Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
2	RRC 544/37 Denarius, 32 B.C.-31 B.C. Typological Description Source: RRC 544/37 Date Range: 32 B.C. - 31 B.C. Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Issuer: Mark Antony Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: ANT·AVG III·VIR·R·P·C Type: Ship right, with sceptre tied with fillet on prow . Border of dots. Reverse Legend: LEG XXI Type: Aquila between two standards . Border of dots.	[more]
1	RIC I (second edition) Augustus 256 Denarius, 32 BC-29 BC Typological Description Source: RIC I (second edition) Augustus 256 Date Range: 32 BC - 29 BC Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Authority: Augustus Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Italy Obverse Type: Bust of Victory, right, with wings spread Deity: Victory Reverse Legend: CAESAR DIVI F Type: Naked male figure standing left, right foot on globe, holding aplustre in right hand and spear in left Deity: Neptune	[more]
1	RIC I (second edition) Augustus 264 Denarius, 29 BC-27 BC Typological Description Source: RIC I (second edition) Augustus 264 Date Range: 29 BC - 27 BC Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Authority: Augustus Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Italy Obverse Type: Victory standing right, on prow, holding wreath in right hand and palm in left Portrait: Octavian Reverse Legend: IMP CAESAR Type: Octavian standing in quadriga right, holding branch in right and reins in left Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RIC I (second edition) Augustus 266 Denarius, 29 BC-27 BC Typological Description Source: RIC I (second edition) Augustus 266 Date Range: 29 BC - 27 BC Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Authority: Augustus Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Italy Obverse Type: Head of Octavian, bare, right Portrait: Octavian Reverse Legend: IMP CAESAR Type: Legend in pediment of colonnaded temple; Victory on globe at apex, warriors at angles Deity: Victory	[more]
1	RIC I (second edition) Augustus 545 Denarius, 28 BC Typological Description Source: RIC I (second edition) Augustus 545 Date: 28 BC Object Type: Coin Manufacture: Struck Denomination: Denarius Material: Silver Authority Authority: Augustus Geographic Mint: Uncertain value Region: Uncertain value Obverse Legend: CAESAR DIVI F COS VI Type: Head of Augustus, bare, right; below neck, small capricorn, right Portrait: Augustus Reverse Legend: AEGVPTO CAPTA Type: Crocodile standing right	[more]

Quantitative Analysis

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Poiana (Romania; 1PO)
Abertura (Spain; ABE)
Actium (Greece; ACT)
Amarastii de Jos (Romania; ADJ)
Alba di Massa (Italy; ADM)
Alcala del Rio (Spain; ADR)
Albanchez de Ubeda (Spain; ADU)
Aggius (Sardinia; AGG)
Agnona (Italy; AGN)
Aidona (Greece; AID)
Cortijo del Alamo (Spain; ALA)
Alife (Italy; ALI)
Allein (Italy; ALL)
Almadenejos (Spain; ALM)
Alungeni (Romania; ALN)
Albesti (Romania; ALS)
Alvignano (Italy; ALV)
Alexandria (Romania; ALX)
Amaseno (Italy; AMA)
Lacco Ameno (Italy; AME)
Amnas (Romania; AMN)
Ancona (Italy; AN1)
Ancona (Italy; AN2)
Santa Anna (Italy; ANA)
Aquileia (Italy; AQU)
Arbanats (France; ARB)
Athens (Greece; ATH)
Altino (Italy; ATO)
Avetrana (Italy; AVE)
Avvocata (Italy; AVV)
Avezzano (Italy; AVZ)
Aznalcollar (Spain; AZN)
Bad Durkheim-Limburg (Germany; BAD)
Bagheria (Sicily; BAG)
Balanesti (Romania; BAL)
Banzi (Italy; BAN)
Bastasi (Yugoslavia; BAS)
Bazias (Lunca Deal) (Romania; BAZ)
Baños de Fortuna (Spain; BDF)
Barranco de Romero (Spain; BDR)
Belmonte del Sannio (Italy; BDS)
Beauvoisin (France; BEA)
Beneventum (Italy; BEN)
Berchidda (Sardinia; BER)
Bessan (France; BES)
Mont Beuvray (France; BEU)
Bevagna (Italy; BEV)
Bahrfeldt (---; BHR)
Birsa (Romania; BIR)
Bellicello (Castelvetrano) (Sicily; BLC)
Belfiore (Italy; BLF)
Bologna (Italy; BLG)
Bancu (Romania; BNC)
Bobaia (Romania; BOB)
Bodrum (Turkey; BOD)
Bompas (France; BOM)
Bontesti (Romania; BON)
Borzano (Italy; BOR)
Bourgueil (France; BOU)
Bran Poarta (Romania; BPT)
Brandosa (Italy; BRA)
Bordesti (Romania; BRD)
Brescello (Italy; BRE)
Borgonuovo (Italy; BRG)
Brindisi (Italy; BRI)
Brincoveanu (Romania; BRN)
Broni (Italy; BRO)
Breasta (Romania; BRS)
Brusc (France; BRU)
Breaza (Romania; BRZ)
Bucuresti (Romania; BUC)
Bugiulesti (Romania; BUG)
Burgos (Italy; BUR)
Buzau (Romania; BUZ)
Bevagna (Italy; BVG)
Bylandse Waard (Netherlands; BYL)
Cabeca de Corte (Portugal; CAB)
Cachapets (Spain; CAC)
Italy (Italy; CAH)
Calvatone (Italy; CAL)
Cani Islands (Tunisia; CAN)
Capilna (Romania; CAP)
Carovilli (Italy; CAR)
Casaleone (Italy; CAS)
Catalunya (Spain; CAT)
Cavriago (Italy; CAV)
Castro de Alvarelhos (Portugal; CDA)
Cortijo de los Cosmes (Spain; CDC)
Cernatu de Jos (Romania; CDJ)
Chao de Lamas (Portugal; CDL)
Castro de Romariz (Portugal; CDR)
Citania de Sanfins (Portugal; CDS)
Sierra Morena (El Centenillo) (Spain; CEN)
Cervia (Italy; CER)
Cesena (Italy; CES)
Cetateni (Romania; CET)
Cerignola (Italy; CG1)
Cerignola (Italy; CG2)
Cheverny (France; CHE)
Civitella in Val di Chiana (Italy; CHI)
Chiclana de Segura (Spain; CHL)
Chitorani (Romania; CHT)
Cingoli (Italy; CIN)
Cisterna di Latina (Italy; CIS)
Citluk (Yugoslavia; CIT)
Ciuperceni (Romania; CIU)
Claterna (Italy; CLA)
Castillo de las Guardas (Spain; CLG)
Calinesti (Romania; CLN)
Calvatone (Italy; CLV)
Contesti (Romania; CNT)
Villanueva de Cordoba (Spain; CO1)
Cordoba (Spain; CO2)
Monte Codruzzo (Italy; COD)
Cogollos de Guadix (Spain; COG)
Compito (Italy; COM)
Cornetu (Capreni) (Romania; COR)
Cosa (Italy; COS)
Capalbio (Italy; CPL)
Capranica (Italy; CPR)
Carbonara (Italy; CR1)
Carbonara (Italy; CR2)
Crevillente (Spain; CRE)
Corfu (Corfu; CRF)
Crognaleto (Italy; CRG)
Carlentini (Sicily; CRL)
Cremenari (Romania; CRM)
Cornii de Sus (Romania; CRN)
Crotone (Italy; CRO)
Carpena (Italy; CRP)
Cerriolo (Italy; CRR)
Carissa (Spain; CRS)
Corvaro (Italy; CRV)
Castulo (Spain; CSL)
Cerreto Sannita (Italy; CSN)
Caserta (Italy; CSR)
Castelnovo (Italy; CST)
Contigliano (Italy; CTG)
Costinesti (Romania; CTN)
Canturato (Italy; CTR)
Cuceu (Romania; CUC)
Masseria Cuoco (Italy; CUO)
San Angelo a Cupolo (Italy; CUP)
Curtea de Arges (Romania; CUR)
Carovigno (Italy; CVG)
Daesti (Romania; DAE)
Delos (Greece; DEL)
Dobrogea (Romania; DOB)
Santa Domenica di Tropea (Italy; DOM)
Dracevica (Yugoslavia; DRA)
Dragesti (Romania; DRG)
Dunareni (Romania; DUN)
Deva I (Romania; DV1)
Deva (Romania; DV3)
Mirabella Eclano (Italy; ECL)
El Centenillo (Spain; EL1)
El Centenillo (Spain; EL2)
Elena (Italy; ELE)
Santa Elena (Spain; ELN)
Alt Empordà (Spain; EMP)
Enemonzo (Italy; ENE)
Erd (Hungary; ERD)
Este (Italy; ES1)
Este (Italy; ES2)
Farcasele I (Romania; FA1)
Farcasele II (Romania; FA2)
Fuente Alamo (Spain; FAL)
Fano (Italy; FAN)
Fuente de Cantos (Spain; FDC)
Ferentino (Italy; FER)
Fiume (Yugoslavia; FI1)
Fiesole (Italy; FIE)
Firenze (Italy; FIR)
Frauendorf (Romania; FND)
Fossombrone (Italy; FOS)
Fragagnano (Italy; FRA)
Francoli (Spain; FRC)
Francin (France; FRN)
Fronfeste (Germany; FRO)
Fossalta (Portogruaro) (Italy; FSL)
Fundeni (Romania; FUN)
Fuscaldo (Italy; FUS)
Gajine (Yugoslavia; GAJ)
Gallignano (Italy; GAL)
Garvan (Romania; GAR)
Gliganul de Jos (Rociu) (Romania; GDJ)
Gioia dei Marsi (Italy; GDM)
Gerenzago (Italy; GER)
Goldenstedt (Germany; GOL)
Goranu (Romania; GOR)
Gottolengo (Italy; GOT)
Grazzanise (Italy; GRA)
Gradistea (Romania; GRD)
San Gregorio di Sassola (Italy; GRE)
La Grajuela (Spain; GRJ)
Gulgancy (Bulgaria; GUL)
Gura Padinii (Romania; GUR)
Guiaes (Portugal; GUS)
Haggen (Switzerland; HAG)
Henchir-Djebel-Dis (Tunisia; HDD)
Herdade da Milia (Portugal; HDM)
Alcala de Henares (Spain; HEN)
Hoffmann (Italy; HF1)
Hilib (Romania; HIL)
Hunedoara IV (Romania; HN4)
Hotarani (Romania; HOT)
Hotaroaia (Romania; HTR)
Idanha-a-Velha (Portugal; IAV)
Iclanzel (Romania; ICL)
Icland (Romania; ICN)
Ilieni (Romania; ILI)
Imola (Italy; IMO)
Montoro Inferiore (Italy; INF)
Inuri (Romania; INU)
Montalbano Ionico (Italy; ION)
Isalnita (Romania; ISA)
Islaz (Romania; ISL)
Puy D'Issolu (France; ISS)
Italy (Italy; IT1)
Italy (Italy; IT2)
Central Italy (Italy; IT4)
Italy (Italy; IT6)
Jaen (Spain; JA2)
Jaen (Spain; JAE)
Jalance (Spain; JAL)
Jdioara (Romania; JDI)
Jegalia (Romania; JEG)
Jersey (Jersey; JER)
Jesi (Italy; JES)
Jesi (Italy; JSI)
Torre de Juan Abad (Spain; JUA)
Karavelovo (Bulgaria; KAR)
Kavalla (Greece; KAV)
Kempten-Lindenberg (Germany; KEM)
Kerassia (Greece; KER)
Koln I (Germany; KL1)
Kobarid (Slovenia; KOB)
Korosszakal (Hungary; KRS)
La Barroca (Spain; LAB)
Laibacher-Moor (Yugoslavia; LAI)
Langelille (Netherlands; LAN)
Lauterach (Austria; LAU)
Lucoli (Italy; LCL)
Licuriciu (Romania; LCR)
Fuente-Librilla (Spain; LIB)
Licodia (Sicily; LIC)
Linares (Spain; LIN)
Lipov (Romania; LIP)
Lissac (France; LIS)
Ljubuski (Yugoslavia; LJU)
Baix Llobregat (Spain; LLO)
Lampersberg (Austria; LMP)
Lunca (Romania; LNC)
La Loba (Spain; LOB)
Locusteni (Romania; LOC)
San Lorenzo del Vallo (Italy; LOR)
Mornico Losana (Italy; LOS)
Largo di Torre Argentina, Rome (Italy; LTA)
Ludus (Romania; LUD)
Luni (Italy; LUN)
Laives Reif (Italy; LVS)
Maccarese (Italy; MAC)
Maddaloni (Italy; MAD)
Mahaliman (Spain; MAH)
Maille (France; MAI)
Maluenda (Spain; MAL)
San Mango sul Calore (Italy; MAN)
Rio Marina (Elba; MAR)
Maserà (Italy; MAS)
Mihai Bravu (Romania; MBR)
Macedonia (Greece; MC1)
Maluk Chardak (Bulgaria; MCH)
Monteverde di Fermo (Italy; MDI)
Meolo (Italy; ME1)
Meolo (Albaredo d'Adige) (Italy; ME2)
Medovo (Bulgaria; MED)
Menoita (Portugal; MEN)
Mertola (Portugal; MER)
Mesagne (Italy; MES)
Mihaesti (Romania; MHA)
Mierea (Romania; MIE)
Mignano (Italy; MIG)
Torre Milanera (Spain; MIL)
Mingechaur (Former USSR; MIN)
Mirabella Imbaccari (Sicily; MIR)
Makotchevo I (Bulgaria; MK1)
Makotchevo II (Bulgaria; MK2)
Maleo (Italy; MLO)
Moratalla la Vieja (Spain; MLV)
Manfria (Sicily; MNF)
Naples, National Museum (Italy; MNP)
Monroy (Spain; MNR)
Monselice (Italy; MNS)
Montiano (Italy; MNT)
Mainz (Germany; MNZ)
Moggio (Italy; MOG)
Moita (Portugal; MOI)
Montoro (Spain; MON)
Morrovalle (Italy; MOR)
Monte Mozinho (Portugal; MOZ)
Moroda I (Romania; MR1)
Marsala (Sicily; MRS)
Moisei (Romania; MSI)
Mesnil-sur-Oger (France; MSO)
Martinis (Romania; MTN)
Cergnago (Mortara) (Italy; MTR)
Murighiol (Romania; MUR)
Nagykagya (Romania; NAG)
Naples (Italy; NAP)
Nasaud (Romania; NAS)
Nicolae Balcescu I (Romania; NB1)
Nicolae Balcescu II (Romania; NB2)
Nedeia (Romania; NED)
Neresine, Lussino Island (Yugoslavia; NER)
Nice (France; NIC)
Niederlangen (Germany; NIE)
Nociglia (Italy; NOC)
Torres Novas (Portugal; NOV)
Noyer (France; NOY)
Numantia (Spain; NUM)
Nusfalau (Romania; NUS)
Obislav (Dambovita) (Romania; OBI)
Orbeasca de Sus (Romania; ODS)
Oleggio (Italy; OLE)
Olmeneta (Italy; OLM)
Olteni (Romania; OLT)
Oradea (Romania; ORA)
Orce (Spain; ORC)
Oristà (Spain; ORI)
Orsara (Italy; ORS)
Ossolaro (Italy; OSL)
Olival da Soalheira (Portugal; OSO)
Ossero (Italy; OSS)
Mont'Ovolo (Italy; OVO)
Padova (Italy; P02)
Padova (Italy; P03)
Padova (Italy; P04)
Padova (Italy; P05)
Padova (Italy; P06)
Padova (Italy; P07)
Pachino (Sicily; PAC)
Paestum (Italy; PAE)
Panicale (Italy; PAN)
Pasquariello (Italy; PAS)
Paterno (Sicily; PAT)
Palazzo Canavese (Italy; PCA)
Pieve di Olmi (Italy; PDO)
Peiraeus (Greece; PEI)
Penamacor (Portugal; PEN)
Petacciato (Italy; PET)
Peyriac-sur-Mer (France; PEY)
Piatra Rosie (Romania; PIA)
Potenza Picena (Italy; PIC)
Piedimonte d'Alife (Italy; PIE)
Pirgaresti (Romania; PIR)
Vico Pisano (Italy; PIS)
Palestrina (Italy; PL1)
Palestrina (Italy; PL2)
Policoro (Italy; PLC)
Policoro (Italy; PLI)
Ploiesti (Romania; PLO)
Plopsor (Romania; PLP)
Palenzuela (Spain; PLZ)
Penhagarcia (Portugal; PNH)
Pantelleria (Nr. Sicily; PNT)
Pontecorvo (Italy; PON)
Poio (Portugal; POO)
Potenza (Italy; POT)
Pieve-Quinta (Italy; PQU)
Pravoslav (Bulgaria; PRA)
Monte Porcaro (Italy; PRC)
Prejmer (Romania; PRE)
Poroschia (Romania; PRS)
Puerto Serrano (Spain; PSE)
Patrica (Italy; PTA)
Pietrosale (Romania; PTS)
Pettau (Yugoslavia; PTT)
Puebla de los Infantes (Spain; PUE)
Pozoblanco (Spain; PZ1)
Pozoblanco (Spain; PZ3)
Racatau de Jos II (Romania; RAC)
Ramallas (Spain; RAM)
Randazzo (Sicily; RAN)
Ricina (Italy; RCN)
Racatau de Jos I (Romania; RDJ)
Riccia (Italy; RIC)
Rignano (Italy; RIG)
Rio Tinto (Spain; RIO)
Rizzi (---; RIZ)
Ramnicu Valcea (Romania; RMV)
Roncarolo (Italy; RNC)
Roata de Jos (Romania; ROA)
Roesti (Sprincenata) (Romania; ROE)
Roginenza (Sicily; ROG)
Rome (Italy; ROM)
Roncolon (Italy; RON)
Rosiori de Vede (Romania; ROS)
Rossano (Italy; RSN)
Rua (Portugal; RUA)
Rutigliano (Italy; RUT)
West Sicily (Sicily; S01)
West Sicily (Sicily; S02)
West Sicily (Sicily; S03)
Salasuri I (Romania; SA1)
Salvacanete (Spain; SAL)
Santarem (Portugal; SAN)
Sarria (Spain; SAR)
Satu Nou (Romania; SAT)
San Bartolomeo in Sassoforte (Italy; SBS)
Santa Catalina del Monte (Spain; SCM)
Scurta (Romania; SCU)
Sadova II (Romania; SD2)
Santana da Carnota (Portugal; SDC)
Salasul de Sus (Romania; SDS)
Segaro (Spain; SEG)
Seica Mica (Romania; SEI)
Santa Elena (Spain; SEL)
Sendinho da Senhora (Portugal; SEN)
Romagnano Sesia (Italy; SES)
Sfintesti (Romania; SFI)
Sfintu Gheorghe (Romania; SG1)
San Giovanni Incarico (Italy; SGI)
Segonzac (France; SGZ)
Sillein (Hungary; SIL)
Sinvasii (Romania; SIN)
Las Somblancas (Spain; SMB)
Somesul Cald (Romania; SMC)
Sminja (Tunisia; SMI)
Sierra Morena (Spain; SMR)
San Miniato al Tedesco (Italy; SMT)
Somosches (Romania; SOM)
Sopotu (Romania; SOP)
Mont Souvance (France; SOU)
Spain (Spain; SP2)
Spring (Romania; SPG)
Spoiano (Italy; SPN)
Spoleto (Italy; SPO)
Sprincenata (Viespesti) (Romania; SPR)
Santo Stefano Roero (Italy; SSR)
Strimba (Romania; STB)
Stejeris (Romania; STE)
Stojanovo (Bulgaria; STJ)
Stancuta (Romania; STN)
Stobi (Yugoslavia; STO)
Stupini (Romania; STP)
Strongoli (Italy; STR)
Stuhlingen (Germany; STU)
Suhaia I (Romania; SU1)
Suhaia II (Romania; SU2)
Sucurac (Yugoslavia; SUC)
Surbo (Italy; SUR)
Sustinenza (Italy; SUS)
Almunecar (Sexsi) (Spain; SXS)
Syracuse (Sicily; SY2)
Syracuse (Sicily; SYR)
Talpe (aka Beius) (Romania; TAL)
Terranova di Sicilia (Sicily; TDS)
Thrace (Greece; THR)
Thessalonica (Greece; THS)
Tirnava (Romania; TI1)
Tirnava (Romania; TI2)
Tiermes (Spain; TIE)
Tincova (Romania; TIN)
Tirgu Mures (Romania; TMR)
Terni (Italy; TNI)
Tolfa (Italy; TOL)
Topolovo (Bulgaria; TOP)
Torello d'en Cintes (Spain; TOR)
Taranto (Italy; TR1)
Taranto (Italy; TR2)
Transylvania (Romania; TRN)
Turkey (Turkey; TU3)
Tufara (Italy; TUF)
Tunsi (Romania; TUN)
Uzita (Tunisia; UZI)
San Pietro Vernotico (Valesio) (Italy; VAL)
Vasad (Romania; VAS)
Vigatto (Italy; VIG)
Viile (Romania; VII)
Visina (Romania; VIS)
Viverols (France; VIV)
Vladeni (Romania; VLA)
Valdesalor (Spain; VLD)
Villette (France; VLL)
Valachia Mica (Romania; VLM)
Villa Potenza (Italy; VPT)
Vukovar (Yugoslavia; VUK)
Weston (Britain; WES)
Wightman (---; WIG)
Zara (Italy; ZAR)
Zasiok (Yugoslavia; ZAS)
Zatreni (Romania; ZAT)
Zimnicea (Romania; ZIM)

Cologna Veneta (Italy; CVE)

Hoard Description

Findspot

References

Notes

Contents

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As issue RRC 236/1a

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Obverse

Reverse

Typological Description

Authority

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Reverse

As issue RRC 296/1a

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Obverse

Reverse

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Authority